*WELCOME TO OUR CLASS

PRESENT TENSES
*1. Introduction
*2. Pretest
*3. Systematize the present tenses
*4. Practice exercises
*5. Homework
What are there in the sentences!
*What are there in the sentences! *1. Nam often plays football after school. *2. Nam is playing football in the stadium now *3. Nam has played football for thirty minutes
*plays
*Is playing
*Has played
Option 2: Pretest
*Option 2: Pretest * 1. I _________ at school now. *A. am being B. was being C. was D. am *2. I _________ to Ho Chi Minh City several times this year. *A. have been B. was C. were D. had been *3. My brother _________ badminton. *A. usually play B. is usually playing *C. usually plays D. have usually played *4. My mother _________ English for ten years. *A. has learnt B. is learning C. learn D. learns *5.The sun _________ in the East. *A. is rising B. rose C. has risen D. rises
*6. We seldom _(eat)_ ____________ breakfast before 7 o'clock. *7. We _(live)_ ____________ here for 2 years. *8. Keep silent! The baby _(sleep)_ ____________ *9. What ____________ you _(do)_ ____________ every morning? *10. It _(be)_ ____________ often hot in the summer. *Key: *6. eat 7. have lived 8. is sleeping *9. do…do/do you do 10. is

Option 3: Systematize the present tenses 1. SIMPLE PRESENT(HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN)
*TENSES
*USE
*SIGNAL WORDS
*EXAMPLES
*SIMPLE PRESENT *(HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN) *Động từ thường *+: S + V1 / V(s/es) * *-: S + don't/ doesn't + V1 * *?: Do / Does + S + V1 …? *Động từ to be: *S + am/ is / are …
*- thói quen ở hiện tại *- sự thật, chân lí. *
*- always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, every, normally, regularly, occasionally, as a rule …
*- She often goes to school late. *- The sun rises in the east. *
2. PRESENT PROGRESSIVE (HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)
* *PRESENT PROGRESSIVE *(HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) * *+: S + am/is/are + V-ing * *-: S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing * *?: Am / Is /Are + S + V-ing?
*- hành động đang diễn ra vào lúc nói. *- dự định sẽ thực hiện trong tương lai gần. *- hành động có tính chất tạm thời. * *
*- at the moment, now, right now, at present *- Look! *- Listen! *- Be quiet! *- Keep silence! *Note: một số động từ thường không dùng với thì tiếp diễn: like, dislike, hate, love, want, prefer, admire, believe, understand, remember, forget, know, belong, have, taste, smell, be
*- I can't answer the phone. I'm having a bath. *- She is going to the cinema tonight. *- He often goes to work by car, but today he is taking a bus. *
3. RESENT PERFECT (HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH)
*PRESENT PERFECT *(HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH) * *+: S + has / have + P.P * *-: S + has / have + not + P.P * *?: Has / Have + S + P.P?
*- hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại và có thể tiếp tục trong tương lai. *- hành động vừa mới xảy ra *- hành động chua xảy ra..
*- lately, recently (gần đây) *- so far, up to now, up to the present (cho tới bây giờ) *already, ever, never, just, yet, *for + khoảng th/g, *since + mốc th/g. *- how long … *- this is the first time/second time… *- many times / several times
*- I have learnt English for five years. * * *- She has just received a letter from her father. *
Notes
*- Diễn tả hành động đã hoàn thành rồi nhưng kết quả vẫn còn ở hiện tại (completed actions with a result in the present). *Ex: Look! He has dyed his hair red. (Nhìn kìa! Anh ta đã nhuộm tóc thành màu đỏ.) *- Sau cấu trúc so sánh hơn nhất ta dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành. *Ex: It is the most interesting book that I have ever read. *- Sau cấu trúc: _This / It is the first / second... time_, phải dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành. *Ex: This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
Option 4: PRACTICE EXERCISES
*1. I __________many people since I came here in June. *A. met B. has met C. was meeting D. have met *2. Since we came here, we ______ a lot of acquaintances. *A. have had B. had C. have D. are having *3. __________he playing football now? *A. Will B. Does C. Was D. Is *4. Every morning, I often sit in my garden and____ to my nightingale sing. *A. listening B. listen C. listened D. listens *5. I will contact you as soon as I ___________the information. *A. will get B. get C. got D. had got
Find and correct the mistakes
*6. It's the first time I saw this film * A B C D *7. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president * A B C D *have seen *has been
Give correct form of the verbs
*1. She (have) __________a hard life, but she's always smiling. *2. He sometimes (come) __________ to see his parents. *3. I (not see) __________________ him since last Sunday. *4. I (not meet) __________________ him since last Sunday. *5. John (watch) __________________ TV at 8:00 every evening. *6. Hurry up! The train (come) ____________________. *7. We (not talk) _______________ to each other for a long time. *8. The children (clean) ................ the windows at the moment *
*1. has
*5. watches
*2. comes
*6. Is coming
*3. haven't seen
*7. haven't talked
*4. haven't met
*8. Are cleaning
Option 5: HOMEWORK