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Unit 3. At home

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Người gửi: Nguyễn Văn Năm
Ngày gửi: 14h:26' 13-10-2022
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THANH LOC HIGH SCHOOL

Thursday October 13th, 2022

Reflexive pronouns
Modals: must, have to, ought to
Why-Because

 What do you do in your free time?
 Do you help your parents at home?
 What do you have to do to help them?

Suggested ideas:

- clean the house
- take care of younger sister/brother
- grow the vegetables
Examples:
I have to clean the house.
I have to take care of my younger sister.

Notes
Have to (phải). Dùng để diễn tả sự cần thiết
phải làm điều gì đó. Đôi khi ta dùng must
thay cho have to.
Example:
Oh, it's too late.
I must go (I have to go.)

Match each verb with suitable picture.
Feed
a)

d)

Clean

Sweep Tidy Empty
b)

e)

c)

f)

Dust

Complete the dialogue with “have to”
Nga:
Lan:
Nga:
Lan:

Can you come to the movies, Lan?
todo
do
No. have
I must
……………….my
chores.
What do you have to do?
have
to tidy
must
todust
dust
I.…………………my
bedroom. Thenhave
Imust
…..………
have
tosweep
sweep
must
the living-room and I …………………….the
kitchen
floor, too.
Nga: That won't take long. What else?
must
clean
have
to clean
Lan:
I……………………….
the fish tank
must
have
to empty
and then I……………….………the
garbage.
musttofeed
have
feed
Finally, I….……………………the
dog.
Nga: Ok. Let's start. Then we can go out.

Look at the situation.
Hoa is very sad because she failed her English test.
What do you say to advice her?
“You should study harder.”
Or “You ought to study harder.”
Notes:
Should/ought to: nên. Thường dùng để cho lời khuyên
hay lời đề nghị.
Should not /Ought not to: không nên

Use “ought to” to give advice for these
people.
You ought
to eat more
fruit and
vegetables

You ought to
get up earlier.

You ought
to go to the
dentist's.

Look at the examples
a) You do your homework and nobody helps you.
You say “I do my homework myself”.
b) Ba drew that picture.
We say “He drew it himself”.

Notes:
§¹i tõ ph¶n th©n(reflexive pronouns) chØ
râ hµnh ®éng cña ®éng tõ ®­îc thùc hiÖn
vµo ngay chñ ng÷. §¹i tõ ph¶n th©n chØ
r»ng, t¸c nh©n võa lµ chñ ng÷ võa lµ bæ
ng÷.

Match a pronoun with a suitable reflexive
pronoun.

Pronouns
I
 You
 We
 They
 He
 She
 It









Reflexive pronouns
Yourself/ Yourselves
Themselves
Herself
Himself
Itself
Ourselves
Myself

Complete these dialogues

ourselves
myself
yourself

himself
herself
themselves

yourselves

Look at the picture and answer
What's the matter with Hoa?
She's late for school.
Why did Hoa go to
school late this
evening?

Notes:

Because she watched TV
late last night.

Why …?: ask for reasons
Because … : give reasons

Look at these pictures and give situations
Mrs. Vui
was home
late.

Nam had
to cook
dinner.


Ha failed her
English test.

Nga didn't
go to the
movies.

Make questions with “Why” and answers with “Because”
Why did
Nam have
to cook
dinner?

Because his mother
was home late.

Why was
Mrs.Vui,
Nam's
mother
home
late?
Because she had to come to see
her mother.

Why did
Ha failed
her
English
test?
Because she didn't learn for her
exam.She played the computer
game.

Why
didn't
Nga go to
the
movies?
Because she had to do her chores.

Answer keys
a) Why did Nam have to cook dinner?
Because his mother was home late.
b) Why was Mrs.Vui, Nam's mother home late?
Because she had to come to see her mother.
c) Why did Ha failed her English test?
Because didn't learn for her exam.
She played the computer game.
d) Why didn't Nga go to the movies?
Because she had to do her chores.

Choose words in the box to fill in the blanks.
myself, because, should, ought, must
must
a) We are students. We …………..
go to school on time.
ought to get up earlier.
b) You …………
myself
c) Look at the pictures on the wall. I drew it …………….
d) Why was she home late yesterday?
Because
………….... she had a lot of things to do at school.
should
e) You ………… look for another job.

Homework





Learn grammar notes by heart.
Write all exercises into your notebooks.
Do exercise 1 to 5, page 20-24 in the workbook.
Prepare the next lesson (Review).

NH DONG HIGH SCHOOL

TEST 15'
ENGLISH 8

…..

……………………………
I Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1/ We………..Ha Noi for 3 years ago.
a. are living
b. lived

c. live

d. will live

c. finish

d. finishes

2/ You must ……..your homework before going to bed.
a. finishing

b. to finish

3/ A………….is a large piece of furniture where you can hang your clothes.
a. refrigerator

b. wardrobe

c. desk

d. counter

c. go

d. went

c. go

d. went

c. for

d. to

4/ Yesterday, I………..to the cinema with my friends
a. will go

b. goes

5/ you ought……………………..to the exhibition
a. to go

b. going

6/ I haven't seen him ……………..Monday.
a. on

b. since

7/she often makes dresses …………………………...
a.himself

b.myself

c.herself

d.itself

8/We'll have to try and do it …………………………………………….
a.himself

B.myself

c. themselves

d .Ourselves

9/He does homework …………………..
a. himself

b.myself

c.herself

d.itself

10. I ……………………..noodles yesterday.
a.eat

b.ate

c.eating

d.eated
 
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