Sunday, December 11, 2022
Unit 5: WONDERS OF VIET NAM
SKILLS 1. P56

What is the video clip
about?

Perfume
Pagoda

Match the English words to their meaning.
1 situated/ located

a quần thể

2 shrine

b hang lớn, động

3 complex

các bài hát nổi
c
tiếng

4 cavern

d nhiều, số lượng lớn

5 famous songs

e tọa lạc, ở

6 large numbers of

f miếu thờ

rộng lớn

phông nền

người hành
hương

___

chủ đề

triều đại

_______
____

___

_____

Reading
người hành
rộng
hương
chủ
lớn
đề
triều
phông
đại
nền
1. It is a vast complex of Buddhist temples and shrines, including
Den
Trinh
Thien
Tru
(Heaven
2. Nó
được
cho(Presentation
rằng đó là ngôiShrine)
đền đầu and
tiên được
xây
dựng
trên vị Kitchen)
trí hiện tại
Pagoda,
Huong
mountains.
của
Thiên in
Trùthe
vào limestone
thế kỉ 15 suốt
reign Tich
Lê Thánh
Tông.
1.
là thought
một quầnthat
thể đền
điện
Phật vast,
gồm
Trình
và chùa
2. Nó
It is
thevà
first
temple
wasbao
built
onđền
the
current
site of
Thiên
ở núi
đá vôi
Hương
Tích. during the reign of Le Thanh Tong.
ThienTrù
Tru
in the
15th
century
Del
4. Vẻ đẹp của nó được sử dụng như một theme của nhiều bài hát nổi tiếng
3.và
It has
also
provided
for many famous paintings.
là một
đề tài
của thơ backdrops
trữ tình.

4. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs
5.
Hương
thu
hút
số lượng cho
lớn pilgrims
từ tranh
trên khắp
nước Việt Nam.
3. chùa
Nó cũng
cung
cấp
backdrops
nhiều bức
nổi tiếng.
and a topic of lyric poetry.
5. Perfume Pagoda attracts large numbers of pilgrims from all over
Viet Nam.

*. Vocabulary:

•
tên riêng
-vast (adj): rộng lớn
•
thíhành
sinh, hương
người dự thi
-pilgrim (n): người
•
ngoạn mục, đẹp mắt
-theme (n): chủ đề, đề tài

vòng
(thi đấu)
-backdrop (n):
phông
nền, tấm màn (sân
khấu)

Thiên đường

-reign (n): triều đại

Sunday, December 11, 2022
Unit 5: WONDERS OF VIET NAM
SKILLS 1. P56

*. Vocabulary:
-sight-seeing spot
(n):

thắng cảnh, cảnh đẹp

bao gồm cả, kể cả

-including (prep):

bị hư hại, trong tình trạng hư hại

-(be) in ruinscung
(exp):cấp
-provide (v):

thơ trữ tình

-lyric poetrythu
(n):hút, hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn

2. Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Chùa Hương tọa lạc ở đâu?

1. Where is the Perfume Pagoda located?
It is located _ _ _ _ _.
2. Quần thể chùa Hương bao gồm những gì?

2. What
does the
of the Perfume Pagoda include?
It includes
_ _ _complex
_ _.
3. Trung tâm của quần thể này tọa lạc ở đâu?
Del

3. Where
is theofcentre
of this complex
located?
The centre
this complex
is located
_ _ _ _ _.
4. Điều đặc biệt về vẻ đẹp của chùa Hương là gì?

4. _What
_ _ _ is
_.special about the beauty of the Perfume Pagoda?
5. Ai viếng thăm chùa Hương trong suốt lễ hội của nó?

5. _Who
Perfume
Pagoda during
its during
religious
_ _visits
_ _ the
visit(s)
the Perfume
Pagoda
itsfestival?
religious

2. 1.
Read
article
Chùathe
Hương
tọa lạcagain
ở đâu? and answer the questions.
1. Where is the Perfume Pagoda located?
It is located in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Ha
2.
Quần thể chùa Hương bao gồm những gì?
Noi.
2. What
does theDen
complex
the Perfume Pagoda
include?
It includes
Trinhof (Presentation
Shrine),
Thien Tru
(Heaven
Kitchen)
Pagoda,
theở đâu?
Perfume Temple.
3. Trung tâm
của quần
thể này and
tọa lạc
Del

3. Where
is theofcentre
of this complex
located?
The centre
this complex
is located
in Huong Tich Cavern.
4. Điều đặc biệt về vẻ đẹp của chùa Hương là gì?

4. Its
What
is special
aboutused
the beauty
of the
Pagoda?
beauty
has been
as a theme
ofPerfume
many famous
songs
and
a topic
of lyric
5. Ai viếng
thăm
chùa poetry.
Hương trong suốt lễ hội của nó?
5. Pilgrims
Who visits
the all
Perfume
Pagoda
during
religious
festival?
from
over Viet
Nam
visitsits
the
Perfume
Pagoda
during its religious festival.

Perfume Pagoda is a religious site as well as being a great sightseeing spot in Viet Nam. It is situated in Huong Son Commune, My
Duc District, Ha Noi. It is a vast complex of Buddhist temples and
shrines, including Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine) and Thien Tru
(Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, in the limestone Huong Tich mountains.
The centre of this complex is the Perfume Temple, also called Chua
Trong (Inner Temple), located in Huong Tich Cavern. It is thought that
the first temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th
century during the reign of Le Thanh Tong. Over the years some of
its structures which were in ruins have been restored or replaced.
Many Vietnamese works of literature, both old and modern, have
made Perfume Pagoda their focus. It has also provided backdrops for
many famous paintings. Its beauty has been used as a theme of
many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry. Nowadays during its
festival (from the middle of January to the middle of March on the
lunar calendar), Perfume Pagoda attracts large numbers of pilgrims

Speaking
3. Work in pairs. Below are some of the things that have
caused damage to the man-made wonders of Viet Nam.
Put them in order of seriousness. Give your reasons. Can
you add any more?
a.
Many
roads,
hotels,
factories,
etc.,
have
been
built
2
around man-made wonders.
b. Too many tourists visit man-made wonders every day.

1

c. Local governments don't have long-term measures to
protect man-made wonders from severe weather
conditions.
d. Recent restorations have changed the original
structure of some man-made wonders.
e. Many valuable things have been stolen from manmade wonders.

Speaking
I think the most serious factor that causes damage to the manmade wonders is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The second factor is_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
a. Many roads, hotels, factories, etc., have been built
around man-made wonders.
b. Too many tourists visit man-made wonders every day.
c. Local governments don't have long-term measures to
protect man-made wonders from severe weather
conditions.
d. Recent restorations have changed the original
structure of some man-made wonders.
e. Many valuable things have been stolen from manmade wonders.

Speaking
I think the most serious factor that causes damage to the manmade wonders is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The second factor is_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The third factor is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The four _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
The last/ final _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Match the problems to the ways to protect and preserve the
man-made wonders of Viet Nam.
a. Many roads, hotels, factories, etc.,
1. raising money to restore
have been built around man-made 5
and preserve them.
wonders.
2. have long-term measures
4
to protect man-made
b. Too many tourists visit man-made
wonders every day.
wonders from severe
weather conditions.
c. Local governments don't have
2
3. putting the valuable things
long-term measures to protect
in high-security places.
man-made wonders from severe
weather conditions.
4. limiting the number of
tourists visiting them every
d. Recent restorations have changed 1
day.
the original structure of some
man-made wonders.
5. limiting the number of
3
buildings around the mane. Many valuable things have been

Match the problems to the ways to protect and preserve the
man-made wonders of Viet Nam.
a. Many roads, hotels, factories, etc.,
have been built around man-made
wonders.
b. Too many tourists visit man-made
wonders every day.
c. Local governments don't have
long-term measures to protect
man-made wonders from severe
weather conditions.
d. Recent restorations have changed
the original structure of some
man-made wonders.
e. Many valuable things have been

- limiting the number of
buildings around the manmade wonders.
- limiting the number of
tourists visiting them every
day.
- raising money to restore
and preserve them.
- have long-term measures to
protect man-made wonders
from severe weather
conditions.
- putting the valuable things

4a Work in pairs. Use the ideas in 3 to suggest ways to protect
and preserve the man-made wonders of Viet Nam.
Example:

- limiting the number of
buildings around the manmade wonders.
- limiting the number of
tourists visiting them every
day.
- raising money to restore and
preserve them.
- have long-term measures to
protect man-made wonders
from severe weather
conditions.

4a Work in pairs. Use the ideas in 3 to suggest ways to protect
and preserve the man-made wonders of Viet Nam.
Example:

- the government should limit the
number of visitors every day.
- we should limit the number of
building around them to preserve
them.
- local government should have longterm measures to protect man-made
wonders from severe weather
conditions.
- we should put these valuable things
in high-security places.
- local government should take many
defensive measures to protect and
preserve the man-made wonders.

b Report your best ideas to the class.
Example:
We suggested limiting the
number of tourists who can
visit these important sites per
day.

. Homework:
-Learn vocabulary by heart.
-Practice the speaking task more.
-Prepare SKILLS 2. P57

4aSwap
b
Use your
articles
notes
with
in a
3 partner
to writeand
a short
review
article
each
describing
other's a
drafts.
wonderMake
of Viet
revisions
Nam. and corrections if necessary.
Then present your final article to the class.