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Unit 7. World population

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Người gửi: Đinh Quốc Thái
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Unit 7 WORLD POPULATION
WELCOME TO OUR CLASS
Kim`s game
Population Water Land Resources
Fast Silver Metal
Million The largest The poorest Support
Billion Woman Average
The richest Farming
Earth Iron

What do you think of this picture ?
Work in pairs. Ask and answer
1. Where can you find these scenes?
2. What does each of the pictures tell you?
3. Do you think that the larger in population a country is, the stronger it is? Why/Why not?
A
B
The population is larger and larger
Unit 7 WORLD POPULATION
A. Reading
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
You are going to read a passage about the population of the world.
- The years and population ?
Opinions ( ideas) of the scientists ?
Women want to have more children ?
Unit 7 WORLD POPULATION
Task 1. The words in the box all appear in the passage. Fill each blank with a suitable word. ( change the form of the word and use the dictionary when necessary.)
limit
figures
although
control
increase
international
method
resources
.......... most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
Can you explain the ............. for changing salt water to fresh water?
Some countries are poor because they have a few natural ........ .
There is a(n) ............. of 20 minutes for this short test.
The United Nations is a(n) ................ organisation.
The number of injuries from automobile accidents .......... every year.
Some children behave badly and their parents can`t .......... them.
There are all .......... : 1, 75, 293.
Although
method
increase
resources
figures
limit
international
control
limit
figures
method
control
increase
resources
(n) sự giới hạn, (v) giới hạn
(n) con số , số liệu
(n) phương pháp, cách thức
(v) điều khiển
(v) tăng ?? decrease : giảm
(n) các tài nguyên
Task 2. Answer the questions on the passage.
* What was the population of the world in 10,000 B.C., 1750, 1850, 1950,1985 and 2000 ?
* How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015?
* Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population ?
* Do most Third World women want to have a lot of children?
* Why can`t women in the world limit the size of their families?
Lucky
numbers
1
2
3
4
5
8
7
6
Task 2. Answer the questions on the passage.
1. What was the population of the world in 10,000 B.C., 1750, 1850, 1950, 1985 and 2000 ?
The population of the world in 10,000 B.C. was 10 million, in 1750 it was 625 million, in 1850 it was 1,300 million, in 1950 it was 2,510 million, in 1985 it was 4,760 million , in 2000 it was 6.6 billion
2.. How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015?
By the end of 2015, the population of the world is expected to be 7 billion.
3. Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population ?
Some scientists say it can, but others say it can`t.
4. Do most Third World women want to have a lot of children?
No, they don`t.
5. Why can`t women in the world limit the size of their families?
Because they know of no safe way to have fewer children.
Work in pairs.
Discuss wit a partner and find out five world largest countries in population. Say where they are and which is the richest and poorest country
What do you think about this picture ?
In the future, how many children do you want to have? /why ?
If the world population is larger and larger, what problems can be happened ?
HOMEWORK
Reread the passage
Write the answers in your notebook
Prepare B. SPEAKING
GOOD BYE !
1 . How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015?


By the end of 2015, the population of the world is expected to be 7 billion.
2. What was the population of the world in 10,000 B.C., 1750, 1850, 1950,1985 and 2000 ?


The population of the world in 10,000 B.C. was 10 million, in 1750 it was 625 million, in 1850 it was 1,300 million, in 1950 it was 2,510 million, in 1985 it was 4,760 million people, in 2000 it was 6.6 billion
3
NUMBER
4
NUMBER
Why can`t women in the world limit the size of their families?


Because they know of no safe way to have fewer children.
6. Do most Third World women want to have a lot of children?


No, they don`t.
7
NUMBER
8. Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population ?

Some scientists say it can, but others say it can`t.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people ? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming and other 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are so limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population
Where is China ?
(in Asia, in Africa, in Europe , … )
http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0908763.html
Daily Almanac for
Oct 27, 2008
World`s 50 Poorest Countries
UN list of least developed countries
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, Samoa, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sudan, East Timor, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Tanzania, Vanuatu, Yemen, Zambia
ASIA
ASIA
North America
South America
AFRICA
Poor country
http://www.financialjesus.com/2008/05/23/top-10-worlds-richest-countries/
Top 10 richest countries of the world
Written on May 23, 2008 - 2:16 pm | by Roman |
1. Luxembourg - $80,800
2. Qatar - $75,900
3. Norway - $55,600
4. Kuwait - $55,300
5. United Arab Emirates - $55,200
6. Singapore - $48,900
7. United States - $46,000
8. Ireland - $45,600
9. Equatorial Guinea - $44,100
10. Switzerland - $39,800 (GDP per capita)
The world population is continuing to ..........
A. increase B. decrease C. help the earth
2. How many percent of the earth`s land can be used for farming
A. 30 percent B. 20 percent C. 10 percent
3. The Third World women ......... limit the size of their families.
A. do not want to B. know how to C. do not know how to
 
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