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American Study_ Federal Government

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Người gửi: Vũ Thị Kim Trúc
Ngày gửi: 19h:34' 28-11-2014
Dung lượng: 2.0 MB
Số lượt tải: 21
Số lượt thích: 0 người
THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Members of group:

Vũ Thị Kim Trúc. MSSV: 11128112
Nguyễn Tiến Dũng. MSSV: 11128023
Vũ Thị Hoài Diễm. MSSV: 12128023
Lê Thị Bích Duyên. MSSV: 12128208
Nguyễn Thị Ngoãn. MSSV: 12128088
THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
Cabinet of the United States
I. The American System of Government
II. The three Branches of Government
The executive
branch
The executive branch

The President
The Vice president
The Cabinet
The responsibility of
The responsibility of the executive branch
Is enforce the law.
The President
The president leads the executive branch of the federal government .
The commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces.
-Signs laws.
-Vetoes laws.
-Pardons people.
-Appoints federal.
-Signs treaties with
foreign powers
How to elect president?
1. Political parties choose their candidates in state caucuses(convention) or state primaries(elections).
2. Political parties hold national conventions to choose their candidates for President and vice president.
3. All candidates campaign until election day, the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. Then voters make their choices.
4. Members of the electoral college cast their votes for president and vice President. The candidates with the majority of the electoral votes win.
5. If no candidates wins the majority of the electoral votes, the House of Representatives choose the new president.
6.The new president take office during the inauguration on January 20 after election.
Requirements
-Serve: 4 years and no president may serve more than 2 terms in a row.

Franklin D. Roosevelt
The White House

The president has earned a $400,000 annual salary.
along with a $50,000 annual expense account.
a $100,000 nontaxable travel account.
$19,000 for entertainment.
John Kennedy
The Vice President of the U.S
When did The Vice President assume the Presidency?
The President no longer has the duties of the presidency.
The President`s death
Resignation
Temporary incapacity
Background Information
indirectly elected by the Electoral College
 ( at the same time with the President,
received the second greatest number of votes )
 a four-year term of office.
salary : $230,700.
the office in the West Wing of the White House (the nearby Eisenhower Executive Office Building)






The President of the United States Senate
  casts a vote in the event of a Senate deadlock
• presides over and certifies the official vote count of the U.S. Electoral College.(In the case of tiebreaking votes)
The Roles of The U. S Vice President
Informal roles
• drafter and spokesperson for the administration`s policies
adviser to the President
being a symbol of American concern or support.
The ceremonial duties
assign the ceremonial duties of representing the President & the government
Ex: funerals
Eligible
Qualifications for the Vice President
Be a natural-born U.S. citizen
Be at least 35 years old
Have resided in the U.S. at least 14 years
Joe Biden
The Current Vice President
Joseph Robinette Biden was born in 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania
The 47th Vice President
graduated from the University of Delaware and Syracuse Law School
2009, following his election to the Vice Presidency
Cabinet of the united states
Origin of the cabinet
The tradition of the Cabinet dates back to the beginnings of the Presidency itself. Established in Article II, Section 2, of the Constitution
                                                    
Abraham Lincoln met with his Cabinet for the first reading of the Emancipation Proclamation draft, (July 26, 1862).
- The president chooses the members of his Cabinet (the heads of the departments), and the Senate approves his choices.
- An elected Vice President does not require Senate confirmation, nor does the White House Chief of Staff, which is an appointed staff position of the Executive Office of the President.
George W Bush meeting with his Cabinet secretaries in 2006, looking north (White House)
Organization of the cabinet
The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the Attorney General.

Secretary of State

Secretary of the Treasury

Secretary of Defense

Attorney General

Secretary of the Interior

Secretary of Agriculture

Secretary of Commerce

Secretary of Labor

Secretary of Health & Human Services

Secretary of Housing & Development

Secretary of Transportation
Secretary of Energy
Secretary of Education
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Secretary of Homeland Security
Cabinet-level officers
Function of the cabinet
Cabinet members advise the president on any subject he may require relating to the duties of each member`s respective office. In addition to their advisory duties, Cabinet members lead their respective departments.
Cabinet members not only provide advice to the president in situations regarding national security welfare, but they also are the successors to the presidency in case the president is incapacitated in some way.
Thank you
for your listening!!
 
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