* Vocabulary:
1.concern

/ kən'sə:n /(+ with) : - liên quan tới

2. side

/ said /: - mặt, bên

3. report

/ ri'pɔ:t /: - bản báo cáo; biên bản

4. replace

/ ri'pleis /: - thay thế

5. principal

/ 'prinsəpəl /: - hiệu trưởng- 

6. promise

/ promise /: - lời hứa,hứa 

7. measure

/ 'meʤə /: - biện pháp

8. immediately / i'mi:djətli /: . ngay lập tức, tức thì
9. curriculum / kə'rikjuləm /:chương trình giảng dạy, bản lý lịch
10. academic performance / ,ækə'demik pə'fɔ:məns /: - học lực

THE SIMPLE FUTURE PASSIVE
(CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN)
I. Công thức câu bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
S + will + be + PII + (by O).
Ví dụ: Alternative sources of energy will be developed.
         (Những nguồn năng lượng thay thế sẽ được phát triển.)
II. Cách chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động thì tương lai đơn
1. Chúng ta lấy tân ngữ trong câu chủ động để làm chủ ngữ trong câu bị động.
2. Động từ trong câu chủ động sẽ được chuyển về dạng: will be PII
3. Chúng ta lấy chủ ngữ của câu chủ động làm tân ngữ của câu bị động và
them “by” vào trước tân ngữ đó.
Ví dụ:
Câu chủ động: Men will do all housework in the future.
                         S      V                 O
Câu bị động: All housework will be done by men in the future.
                              S              will be PII   by + O

Future simple passive
People will plant trees along the street.
Trees will be planted along the street.
S + will be + Past participle(P2/ V-ed/ V3)
by người + thời gian
Lan will finish the project tomorrow.
=> The project will be finished by Lan tomorrow.

Write the past and past participle form of the verbs

Verb

Past

Past participle

hold

held

held

give

gave

given

take

took

taken

swim

swam

swum

hang

hung

hung

make

made

made

build

built

built

1. Teenagers______ in important decisions concerning their lives.
A. will participate
B. will be participated
2. Trees______ on both sides of the streets.
A. will plant
B. will be planted
3. All the information you need for the report______ tomorrow.
A. will provide
B. will be provided
4. When put into operation, this factory ______ tons of cheese a day.
A. will produce
B. will be produced
5. In the near future, e-books ______ paper books in school.
A. will replace
B. will be replaced
6. The principal promises that safety measures ______
immediately______.
A. will – apply
B. will – be applied

1. They will also hold classes in places like restaurants or supermarkets.
→ Classes __________________________________________________
will also be held in places like restaurants or supermarket.
2. The school will constantly tailor its curriculum to meet changes in society.
→ The school's curriculum______________________________________
will constantly be tailored to meet changes in society.
3. Schools will not evaluate students' academic performance through exams only.
→ Students' academic performance ______________________________
will not be evaluated through exams only.
4. Men will no longer make all the decisions in the family.
→ Not all the decisions in the family ______________________________
will be made by men.
5. High technology will free women from most housework.
→ Women __________________________________________________
will be freed from most housework by high technology.
6. They will build more flyovers to reduce traffic in the city.
→ More flyovers______________________________________________
will be built to reduce traffic in the city.

London , which lies on the River Thames, is the capital of England.

definite noun

Peter , who is so knowledgeable about stars, is attending an international
definite noun
conference in Belgium.

Ha Noi, which is the capital of Viet Nam, is a peaceful city.
I was born in Ha Noi, which is the capital of Viet Nam.

- Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định là mệnh đề cung cấp thêm thông
tin, không nhất thiết phải có trong câu, không có nó câu vẫn đủ nghĩa.
-được ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính bằng một hoặc hai dấu phẩy (,)
-Không được dùng 'that”
Dấu hiệu của mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định:
+ Tên riêng
+ tính từ sở hữu (my, his, her, their, our …) + N
My sister, who lives in the city, is an architect.
+ đại từ chỉ định ( this, that, these, those) + N
This book, which I bought last week, is interesting.
+ Vật duy nhất: the moon, the sun…
The sun, which was hot at midday, made the traveller thirsty.

3. Put a comma/commas where necessary in
the sentences.
1. Minh told me about his new job , which he's enjoying
very much.
2. The Board of Directors are usually those who get the
most votes.
3. The US ,which stands for the United States , is sometimes
confused with the UN, which stands for the United Nations.
4. Jack London, who is the author of The Call of The Wild,
is a famous American writer.
5. Psychology, which is the study of the mind , originates
from a Greek word.
6. Jane refused a position which would be a dream job for
many of her peers.

4. Cross out the relative clause which can be
omitted without causing confusion to the meaning
of the sentence.

1. Sarah works for a company that makes bikes.
2. I've got a sister called Caroline, who is now on a tour around Canada.
3. This morning I met my ex-classmate Janet, whom I hadn't seen for ages.
4. The 6.30 bus, which I often take to school, was late today.
5. Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.
6. The stairs which lead to the basement are rather slippery.

1. We are staying at the Grand Hotel. (It will be demolished for a department store.)
→ ______________________________________________
We are staying at the Grand Hotel, which will be demolished for a department store.
2. The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit. (He is the President of the EAIE.)
→ ______________________________________________
The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit, who is the President of the EAIE.
3. The Second World War destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe. (It lasted from 1939
to 1945.)
The Second World War, which lasted from 1939 to 1945, destroyed
→ ______________________________________________
hundreds of cities in Europe.
4. I have read several short stories by Jack London. (He is a famous American writer.)
→ ______________________________________________
I have read several short stories by Jack London, who is a famous American writer.
5. The Eiffel Tower was built over two hundred years ago. (It is on the River Seine.)
→ ______________________________________________
The Eiffel Tower, which is on the River Seine, was built over two hundred years ago.

1. We are staying at the Grand Hotel …….
2. The essays will be assessed by Hans de Wit …..
3. The Second World War destroyed hundreds of cities in Europe…..
4. I have read several short stories by Jack London ……..
5. The Eiffel Tower was built over two hundred years ago.…...

Do exercises B4,5,6 (workbook)
Prepare Skills 1