ĐẠI CƯƠNG VỀ CƠ THỂ NGƯỜI
Quynhon university
Learning Objectives
Describe the basic functions of organisms.
Define anatomy and physiology and the various specialties of each.
Identify the major levels of organization in organisms .
Identify the 11 organ systems of the body and their major components.
Explain the concept of homeostasis, including both positive and negative feedback.
Using the proper anatomical terms, identify the major body cavities.
SECTION 1-1
Introduction: Studying the Human body
Organization
Responsiveness
Growth and differentiation
Reproduction
Movement
Metabolism and excretion
The basic functions of organisms
Gross Anatomy
Surface anatomy
Regional anatomy
Systemic anatomy
Developmental anatomy
Microscopic anatomy
Cytology
Histology
The Specialties of Anatomy
All vertebrates share a basic pattern of organization, most noticeable during embryology.
Figure 1.1 Comparative Anatomy
Figure 1.1
Cell physiology
Special physiology
Systemic physiology
Pathological physiology
The Specialties of Physiology
SECTION 1-2
Levels of Organization
Figure 1.2 Levels of Organization
Figure 1.2.1
Figure 1.2 Levels of Organization
Figure 1.2.2
Integumentary system
Nervous system
Skeletal system
Endocrine system
Muscular system
Cardiovascular system
Figure 1.3 An Introduction to the Organ Systems
Figure 1.3.1
Figure 1.3.2
Figure 1.3.3
Figure 1.3.4
Figure 1.3.5
Figure 1.3.6
Lymphatic system
Urinary system
Respiratory system
Digestive system
Reproductive system
Figure 1.3 continued