Period 18
A CLOSER LOOK 2

Unit 3 (Cont.)
Monday, October 18th , 2021
Good morning Everybody
WELCOME TO MY CLASS
Match the words with the right pictures
1
2
3
4
a. Elderly people
b. Homeless people
c. Disabled people
d. People in flooded area
e. Sick children
5
Key:1+b, 2+e, 3+b,4+d, 5+ e

Reporter: Exactly. Have you ever done volunteer work?
Mai: Yes. I am a member of Be a Buddy – a programme that helps
street children. Last year we provided evening classes for fifty
children.
Reporter : Wonderful! What else have you done?
Mai: We’ve asked people to donate books and clothes to the children
I. GRAMMAR
1. Underline the past simple or present perfect. (Ex. 1/p.29)
Grammar : Past simple and present perfect
1. Past simple (Thì quá khứ đơn): Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và chấm dứt tại 1 thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.
Eg: I watched that film last night.
I didn’t watch that film last night.
Did you watch that film last night?



Khẳng định
Phủ định
Nghi vấn
S + V(ed/2)
S + didn’t + V
Did + S + V?
Khẳng định
Phủ định
Nghi vấn
S + have / has + P.P
S + have/has + not + P.P
Have/Has + S + P.P?
2. Present perfect (Thì hiện tại hoàn thành) :
Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rõ thời gian. Có thể còn để lại kết quả ở hiện tại hoặc kéo dài đến tương lai.
Eg: I have seen that film already.
I haven’t seen that film already.
Did you watch that film last night?
Past simple
S + V2/ V-ed
(?) Did + s + V(inf)
(-) S+ didn’t + V(inf)
S + have/ has+ V3/V-ed
(?) Have/ Has + S+ V3/ V-ed
(-) S+ haven’t/ hasn’t+ V3/V-ed
Present perfect
- Yesterday, last, ago, in 1973…

- Ever, never, so far, several times, for, since, already, yet...
- We use the past simple for an action that started and finished in the past
- We use present perfect for an action that happened sometime before now. The exactly time is not important.
Remember
We often use specific time expressions (eg. Yesterday, last month, two years ago), with the past simple.
We often use ever, never, so far, several times, etc with the present perfect
Ghi nhớ
Chúng ta thường sử dụng các trạng từ thời gian cụ thể (như yesterday, last month, two years ago) với thì qua khứ đơn
Chúng ta thường sử dụng ever, never, so far, several times, etc với thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Arrange the words of time into the right column: the simple past or the present perfect tense. (Ex.4/p.30)
last December never five years ago already so far
when I was a child three times last spring ever one hour ago in 2011 before yesterday several times once yet
last December
five years ago
when I was a child last spring one hour ago in 2011 yesterday
never already so far
three times ever before several times once yet
II. PRACTICE
1. Put the verbs into the correct form. (Ex. 2/ p. 30)
They ( clean) ............... the beaches one week ago.
They ( collect) ............................... hundreds of books so far.
3. I (collect) ....................... stamps when I was a child
4. She ( fly) ...................... to Danang many times but last year she (go) ................... there by train.
5. You ever ( see)................................. a real lion? No, but I (see) .................. a real elephant when we went to the zoo last month
cleaned
have collected
collected
has flown
went
Have you ever seen
saw
Past simple
S + V2/ V-ed
(?) Did + s + V(inf)
(-) S+ didn’t + V(inf)
S + have/ has+ V3/V-ed
(?) Have/ Has + S+ V3/ V-ed
(-) S+ haven’t/ hasn’t+ V3/V-ed
Present perfect
- Yesterday, last, ago, in 1973…

- Ever, never, so far, several times, for, since, already, yet...
- We use the past simple for an action that started and finished in the past
- We use present perfect for an action that happened sometime before now. The exactly time is not important.
Arrange the words of time into the right column: the simple past or the present perfect tense. (Ex.4/p.30)
last December never five years ago already so far
when I was a child three times last spring ever one hour ago in 2011 before yesterday several times once yet
last December
five years ago
when I was a child last spring one hour ago in 2011 yesterday
never already so far
three times ever before several times once yet
II. PRACTICE
1. Put the verbs into the correct form. (Ex. 2/ p. 30)
They ( clean) ............... the beaches one week ago.
They ( collect) ............................... hundreds of books so far.
3. I (collect) ....................... stamps when I was a child
4. She ( fly) ...................... to Danang many times but last year she (go) ................... there by train.
5. You ever ( see)................................. a real lion? No, but I (see) .................. a real elephant when we went to the zoo last month
cleaned
have collected
collected
has flown
went
Have you ever seen
saw
QUIZIZZ
https://quizizz.com/join?gc=854792&source=liveDashboard
HOMEWORK
Learn the structure by heart.
Do all the exercises again / 29.
Prepare A closer look 2 (Cont.)