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Unit 15 : Countries
Period 92
B: Cities, buildings and people(B1-4).
Unit 15 B: Cities, buildings and people(B1,2)
1. New words:
- Building (n):
Tòa nhà, cao ốc
- Population (n):
- Million (n):
- Capital (n):
Dân số
Triệu
Thủ đô
1.000.000 dong
3.000.000 dong
Thủ đô
- Big (adj):
To, lớn
1. New words:
tower (n)
tháp
Vd: Sears Tower in Chicago
Pertronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
high ( adj)
cao
Great Wall (n )
bức tường vĩ đại
long ( adj )
dài
thick (adj )
dày
meter (n )
mét
kilometer (n )
Ki lô mét
2. Grammar: So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn.
a) So sánh hơn:
S + be + adj + er + than + n/p.
b) So sánh nhất:
Ex: The pen is the smallest one.
S + be + the + adj + est + n/p.
Ex: - The board is bigger than the book.
Form:
+ Cách biến đổi tính từ: Adj + er
big + er = bigger (to hơn)
tall + er = taller (cao hơn)
Form:
+ Cách biến đổi tính từ: Adj -> the adj + est
big -> the biggest (to nhất)
tall -> the tallest (nhỏ nhất)
Chuyển những tính từ sau sang
so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất
Tính từ so sánh hơn so sánh nhất
Small
smaller
The smallest
Tall
The tallest
The shortest
shorter
Short
taller
Long
longer
The longest
Hot
hotter
The hottest
Exercise : Use these words to make sentences
1. Ha Noi / big / Ha Giang.
2. London / small / Tokyo.
3. Mexico city / big / city / in the world.
- Ha Noi is bigger than Ha Giang.
- London is smaller than Tokyo.
- Mexico city is the biggest city in the world.
4. This house/small/that house
- This house is smaller than that house
5. This tree/tall
- This tree is the tallest
1. Listen and repeat
2. Listen and read.
Unit 15 B: Cities, buildings and people(B1,2)
Complete the table
Mexico
Lon don
Tokyo
Ho Chi Minh
13.6
12
2.6
3.5
6.3
Unit 15 B: Cities, buildings and people(B1,2)
3. Answer questions
Is Ha Noi bigger than Ho Chi Minh City?

b) Which is the biggest city in the world?


c) Which is bigger: London or Tokyo?
- No, it isn’t.
- Mexico city is the biggest city in the world.
- Tokyo is bigger than London.
3. Listen and read. Then answer the question.
Sears Tower in Chicago, USA, is tall. It is 442 meters high. But it isn`t the tallest building in the world.
PETRONAS Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, is taller. It is 452 meters high. It is the tallest building in the world.
Which is taller: Sears Tower or PETRONAS Twin Tower?
PETRONAS Twin Tower is taller than Sears Tower
* Structure:
Cách hỏi về khoảng cách, độ dày hay độ cao.
How +
long
high
thick
+ is
+ N + ….?
- It is …..
Vd: How long is the Great Wall in China?
It is over 6,000 kilometers long.
4. Listen and read. Then ask and answer the questions with a partner.
The Great Wall of China is the world’s longest structure.
It is over 6,000 kilometers long.
It is between 4 and 12 meters high.
It is over 9 meters thick.
How long is the Great Wall?
How high is the Great Wall?
How thick is the Great Wall?
It is over 6.000 kilometers
It is between 4 and 12 meters
It is over 9 meters
Exercise : Choose the best answer.
HCM City is the.............. city in Viet Nam
biger B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest
2. Her school is ................... than my school.
small B. smaller C. the smaller D. smallest
3. Ha Noi is the ................... of Viet Nam.
Capital B. City C. mountain D. forest
4. Tokyo has a .................... of 12 million.
Popular B. populed C. population D. flower
5. Nam is .................... boy in my class.
A. the tall B. the taller C. tallest D. the tallest
Homework:

- Learn by heart the new words and structures.

- Read and translate the text into Vietnamese.
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
the end
GOOD BYE!