marched bridged kids eats sports
friends pitched indulged birds tickets
managed reached reads meets raged
paints watched towards sits
Put into /s/, /z/,/t/ or /d/ to show how the ending is pronounced.
Put into /s/, /z/,/t/ or /d/ to show how the ending is pronounced.
UNIT 14
Lesson 5
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Part 1:
PRONUNCIATION
Put into /s/, /z/,/t/ or /d/ to show how the ending is pronounced.
t
dʒ

t∫
d








/z/
He usually sits at the back of the class.

Practise reading aloud these sentences:

2. She has lots of friends.

3. When he was young, he watched television three hours
a day.
4.We managed to get three tickets for the match.

5.They bridged the river, then pitched their tent on the bank.





a. defended b. helped c. watched d. dressed


2. a. attacks b. stops c. asks d. robs

3. a. maps b. friends c. books d. tickets

4. jumped b. pushed c. managed d. laughed

Choose the word whose underlined part pronounced
differently from that of the others
/Id/
/t/
/t/
/t/
/s/
/s/
/s/
/z/
/s/
/s/
/s/
/z/
/t/
/t/
/t/
/d/
Part 2:
GRAMMAR POINTS
1.She is both old and fat.

2.Both Tom and Ann are 9 years old.
Not only Tom but also Ann is 9 years
old.
= She is not only old but also fat.
2. Mr. John can neither smoke nor
drink in this restaurant.
1.Neither smoking nor drinking is allowed
in this restaurant.
Smoking is not allowed in this restaurant.
Drinking is not allowed in this restaurant.
We travel to Hanoi by either train or plane

Either train or plane is used to travel to Hanoi
Jim is on holiday and so is Carol.
Both………………………………………………………….
2. Jim hasn’t got a car. Carol hasn’t got a car, either.
Neither Jim……………………………………………………
3. It was a very boring film. It was very long, too.
The film………………………………………………………..
4. We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow.
We………………………………………………………………..
5. On Friday evening, sometimes I go to the cinema, sometimes I stay at home and watch TV.
On Friday evening, I either…………………………………………
Combine the sentences using both….and, either…or, or neither….nor
Jim and Carol are on holiday
nor Carol has got a car
was both long and boring
can leave either today or tomorrow
go to the cinema or stay at home and
watch TV.
The students gave the teacher lots
of flowers.
1.It was the teacher that was given lots
of flowers by the students.
2.It was lots of flowers that were given
to the teacher by the students.
Cleft sentences in passive
Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the passive



1. People talked a lot about his house

2. His father bought him a bicycle for his birthday

3. She frightened the children

4. He described his hometown in his novel

5. The pedestrian asked the policeman for direction to the post
office.
It was his house that was talked a lot about.
It was a bicycle that was bought for him for his birthday by his
father.
It was the children who/ that were frightened.
It was his hometown that was described in his novel.
It was the policeman that was asked for direction to the post office
by the pedestrian
Production:
Look at the pictures and make sentences,
using both….and, not only…but also, either …or, or neither…nor.

Please, don’t litter!
1
2
3
4
Students can neither smoke nor drink.
People can neither litter nor park here.
Please, don’t litter!
Students often go to school either by bike or on foot.
The building is both large and beautiful.
Do the left sentences in exercises 1,2.
Prepare test yourself E
1/ Choose the best answer:
Not only my son but also I …………….tired from walking so far.
a. is b. are c. am d. were
2/ Choose the best answer:
Both intelligence and skill……………….good teaching.
a. is essential in b. are essential in
c. Is essential to d. are essential to
3/Choose the best answer:
Endive can be used………as a salad green or as a cooking vegetable
a. such b. both c. either d. neither

4/ Choose the best answer:
Thomas studied not only painting………..anatomy when he was training to become an artist.
a. moreover b. but also c. as well d. and





5/ Choose the best answer:
It was the musical performance on TV that ………by our family.
a. was enjoying b. was enjoyed
c. enjoyed d. was enjoyable
6/ Choose the word/ phrase (a, b, c or d) that needs correcting:

Not only (a) Laura’s parents but also her husband think (b) she
should return to (c) school and finish her degree (d).

X
7/ Choose the best answer:
They invited ……….to their golden anniversary.
a.my wife and I b. I and my wife
c. both my wife and I d. my wife and me
8/ Choose the best answer:
It was in the year 1972……..
founding the New York Stock Exchange.
which year the New York Stock Exchange was founded.
the New York Exchange founded.
that the New York Stock Exchange was founded.