WELCOME TO DAI MO HIGH SCHOOL
Teacher: Pham Quoc Khanh
GRADE 11
UNIT 14
RECREATION
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
* Let’s climb the wall by finding the word of which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others of the group.
1
2
3
4
5
TENTS
PARKS
EATS
KIDS
HELPED

ORGANIZED
HOUSED

PLEASED
LANGUAGES
EXERCISES
PLANES
PLACES
DARTS
POOLS
WEEKS
SPORTS
DECIDED
STOPPED
MISSED
WASHED
PRONUNCIATION
Viet is a handsome boy.

Duc also is a handsome boy.
=>Both Viet and Duc are handsome boys.
Both + noun + and + noun
=>Not only Viet but also Duc is a handsome boy.
Not only + noun + but also + noun
1.Conjuntions:
Both… and ;not only ... but also
Neither … nor ...; Either ... .or ....
Example:
II.GRAMMAR


noun noun
* Both verb and verb
*Not only adjective but also adjective
adverb adverb
+
+
Both…and …+ V (số nhiều):
Both Mary and Peter like swimming.
Not only…but also… + V (phù hợp với chủ ngữ
gần nhất):
Not only my father but also my friends like her.
Not only Mike’s parents but also his sister likes swimming.
*
Exercise 1: Combine the sentences, using “both…and” and “not only…but also”
Diana is intelligent. Her sister is intelligent, too.
My brother can sing. He can play the piano.
My mother bought me a dictionary last week. She bought me a red bike, too.
I hate beer. I hate coffee.
My uncle gave me some money. He gave my brother some money, too.
1.Diana is intelligent. Her sister is intelligent, too.
Both Diana and her sister are intelligent.
Not only Diana but also her sister is intelligent.
2. My brother can sing. He can play the piano.
My brother can both sing and play the piano.
My brother can not only sing but also play the piano.
My mother bought me a dictionary last week. She bought me a red bike, too.
My mother bought me both a dictionary and a red bike last week.
My mother bought me not only a dictionary but also a red bike last week.
4. I hate beer. I hate coffee.
I hate both beer and coffee.
I hate not only beer but also coffee.
5. My uncle gave me some money. He gave my brother some money, too.
My uncle gave both me and my brother some money.
My uncle gave not only me but also my brother some money.
We travel to Hue by either train or plane.
Either train or plane is used to travel to Hue.
Either … or ...
(hoặc … hoặc …)
We travel to Hue by train.
We travel to Hue by plane.
Another example:
Exercise 2: Combine the sentences, using “either…or…”
John or you wrote this on the table.
I’m going to give Mary a book or a pen for her birthday.
We’re going to Miami or New Orleans for our vacation.
You or I have to go to the principal’s office.
You will have to cook lunch or go to the market.
Either John or you wrote this on the table.
1- John or you wrote this on the table.
2- I’m going to give Mary a book or a pen for her birthday.
I’m going to give Mary either a book or a pen for her birthday.
3. We’re going to Miami or New Orleans for our vacation.
We’re going to either Miami or New Orleans for our vacation.
4.You or I have to go to the principal’s office.
Either you or I have to go to the principal’s office.
5.You will have to cook lunch or go to the market.
You will have to either cook lunch or go to the market.
* Either…or… : Diễn đạt 1 trong 2 sự lựa chọn (hoặc…hoặc…)
1. Mr. John can neither smoke nor
drink in this restaurant.
2. Neither smoking nor drinking is allowed
in this restaurant.
Smoking is not allowed in this restaurant.
Drinking is not allowed in this restaurant.
Neither … nor ...
(không …mà cũng không…)
Another example:
* Exercise 3: Combine the sentences into one, using “neither…nor…”
1. He doesn’t speak English. His children don’t speak English.
2. She doesn’t enjoy hunting. She doesn’t enjoy fishing.
3. Her roommates don’t know where she is. Her brother doesn’t know where she is.
4. We didn’t go to the cinema. We didn’t play
football yesterday.
5. Lee isn’t going to study French. I’m not going to study French.
1- He doesn’t speak English. His children don’t speak English.
Neither he nor his children speak English.
2- She doesn’t enjoy hunting. She doesn’t enjoy fishing.
She enjoys neither hunting nor fishing.
3- Her roommates don’t know where she is. Her brother doesn’t know where she is.
Neither her roommates nor her brother knows where she is.
4- We didn’t go to the cinema. We didn’t play football yesterday.
We neither went to the cinema nor play football yesterday.
5- Lee isn’t going to study French. I’m not going to study French.
Neither Lee nor I am going to study French.
Neither…nor… diễn đạt ý phủ định.
Not only…but also…
Either… or… + V (phù hợp với
Neither…nor… CN gần nhất)
The students gave the teacher lots of flowers.
1.It was the teacher that was given lots of flowers by the students.
2.It was lots of flowers that were given to the teacher by the students.
It + is/was + subject focus + that + be + P2
( chính …….. mà……….)
II. Cleft sentences in passive.
be + P2
Exercise 4:Change the sentences into cleft sentences
in the passive.


1. People talked a lot about his house.

2. His father bought him a bicycle for his birthday.

3. She frightened the children.

4. He described his hometown in his novel.

5. The pedestrian asked the policeman for direction to the post
office.
It was his house that was talked a lot about.
It’s a bicycle that was bought for him for his birthday by his father.
It was the children who/ that were frightened.
It was his hometown that was described in his novel.
It was the policeman that was asked for direction to the
post office by the pedestrian.
Prepare TEST YOURSELF E
HOMEWORK
Thanks for your attention