Activity 2: Pronunciation
Activity 3: Cleft sentences ( S, O, Adv focus )
Activity 4: Cleft sentences in passive
Activity 5: Consolidation
Activity 6: Further practice
/ pt /
/ ps /
/ bd /
/ bz /
stopped
jumped
stepped
trapped
robbed
stabbed
grabbed
bribed
stops
steps
maps
shops
robs
bribes
rubs
clubs
Activity 2: Pronunciation
/ pt /
/ ps /
/ bd /
/ bz /
2. He stopped smoking.
1. She was robbed.
4, The boy jumped out into the road and bumped into an old man
5, She’s been to a number of shops and clubs
3. Lan dropped the teapot
6, He rubs his hands because he wants to interrupt their talk.
/d/
/s/
/z/
/t/
/t/
/t/
/s/
/z/
/z/
/z/
/z/
/ pt /
/ ps /
/ bd /
/ bz /
2. He stopped smoking.
1. She was robbed.
4, The boy jumped out into the road and bumped into an old man
5, She’s been to a number of shops and clubs
3. Lan dropped the teapot
6, He rubs his hands because he wants to interrupt their talk.
Activity 2: Cleft sentences ( S, O, Adv focus )
2.
1.
4.
3.
-> It was that
-> It was that
-> It was that
-> It is that
she made some cakes.
Mai
often helps me .
my mother made.
for tea
at 8:00 this morning
the accident happened.
this cake
Form:
It is / was _______ that _____.

(->Chính là…..)
S
O
Adv
(V)
X
X
Activity 3: Cleft sentences ( S, O, Adv focus )
2.
1.
4.
3.
-> It was that
-> It was that
-> It was that
-> It is that
She made some cakes
Mai
often helps me .
My mother made
for tea
at 8:00 this morning.
The accident happened
this cake.
Exercise 1: Rewrite these sentences to emphasize the
underlined part.
3. She is my head teacher.
2. She presented him a book on his birthday.
1. The dog barked at the stranger.
4. Her absence at the party made me sad.
5. People talk about this film.
3.It is she that/ who is my head teacher.
2. It was on his birthday that she presented him a book
1. It was the stranger that the dog barked at.
4. It was her absence at the party that made me sad.
5. It is this film that people talk about .
E.g: I bought that book yesterday.
->A, It was that book that I bought yesterday.
-> B, It was that book that was bought ( by me ) yesterday.
(-> S)
(be + V.ed/cột 3
S
O
O
Cleft sentences ( O focus )
Cleft sentences in the passive.
-> B, It was that book that was bought ( by me ) yesterday.
X
X
S
E.g 2, The Prince kissed my younger sister at the party.
E.g1:
Activity 4: Cleft sentences in the passive.
-> It was my younger sister that was kissed at the party by the Prince.
-> It is /was …………… that …………….. .
-> It is …………… that …………….. .
her shoes
cleans
are cleaned
She
( by her)
everyday.
S
(be + V.ed/cột 3
S
(be + V.ed/cột 3
her shoes
Form:
It is / was _______ that ________.
( is,are,was,were)
(->Chính là…..)
Activity 4: Cleft sentences in the passive.( câu chẻ bị động)
O-> S
(be + V.ed/cột 3
Exercise 2: Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the
passive
5. He asked her a lot of questions.
3. People talk about this film.
2. The boy hit the dog in the garden.
1. I bought this motor in 2000.
4. I did this exercise last night.
->It was this motor that was bought in 2000.
-> It was this exercise that was done ( by me ) last night.
-> It was she that was asked a lot of questions (by him).
-> It is this film that is talked about.
-> It was the dog that was hit in the garden ( by the boy ).
(O -> S) – her -> she
Activity 4: Consolidation
Form:
It is / was ____ that _____.
(->Chính là…..)
S
O
Adv
/ pt /
/ ps /
/ bd /
/ bz /
1. Pronunciation
2. Cleft sentences
( focus on S, O, Adv )
3. Cleft sentences in the passive
Form:
It is / was _______ that ________.

(->Chính là…..)
O->(S)
(be + V.ed/cột 3
Activity 5: Further practice.
1. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others .
A. stopped B. looked C. bumped D. robbed
2. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others .
A. hands B. caps C. books D. maps
3. It was from the shop ________ I bought the golden fish.
     A. where      B. in which C. that     D. which
D. robbed
C. that
A. hands
4. It was Tom _______ to help us.
    A. comes   B. that comes   C. to come   D. who came
5. It was I _______ did all the work.
    A. that   B. who   C. which    D. both A & B
D. Both A & B
D. who came
6. It is my old friend that _______ me study English.
    A. help   B. helps   C. helped    D. helping
B.helps
7. It is the children that _________________ strictly.
    A. is educated    B. are being educated   
C. was educated     D. is being educated
B. are being educated
Homework:
1, Practise pronouncing 4 sounds : /pt / , /dt /, / ts /, / ds /.
and find more the same sound in other words.
2, Do exercises 1,2,3 ( page 152,153) + exercise 2 ( page 162)
3, Study exercise 1 ( page 161 ).
Examples: Rewrite the sentence in cleft sentences,
focusing on the underlined part.
3. He met his wife in Britain.
2. I read this book last week.
-> It is my mother that (/ who) does all the housework.
1. My mother does all the housework.
-> It was this book that (/ which) I read last week.
-> It was in Britain that he met his wife.
Activity 5: Further practice.
1. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others .
A. stopped B. looked C. bumped D. robbed
2. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others .
A. hands B. hats C. books D. maps
3. It was from the shop ________ I bought the golden fish.
       A. where      B. in which C. that          D. which
4. It was Tom _______ to help us.
       A. comes        B. that comes    C. to come       D. who came
5, Rewrite the following sentence , using cleft sentence in the passive .
We gave our form teacher a meaningful gift on the Teacher’s Day.
 ...........................................................................................................................................
6, Rewrite the following sentence , using cleft sentence .
My teacher’s advice helps me succeeding in my study .
 ...........................................................................................................................................
D. robbed
It is my teacher’s advice that helps me succeeding in my study.
It was our form teacher that was give a meaningful gift
on the Teacher’s Day ( by us ).
D. who came
C. that
A. hands
Cleft sentences in the passive: câu nhấn mạnh bị động
eg1: I bought the book yesterday.
 It was the book that was bought yesterday
be+ Ved,c3
eg2: She cleans her shoes everyday.
 It is her shoes that is cleaned everyday.