Restaurant
Unit 14:
Have you ever been to Berlin?
Have you ever been to Rome?
Have you ever been to Madrid?
Have you ever been to Paris?
Have you ever been to Brasilia?
Have you ever been to Tokyo?
Have you ever been to Athens?
Have you ever been to London?
Have you ever been to Washington?
Have you ever been to Budapest?
Have you ever been to Canberra, Sydney?
Have you ever been to Ottawa?
Have you ever been to Washington?
Have you ever been to Berlin?
Have you ever been to Budapest?
Have you ever been to London?
Using: refers to an action that happened some time before now.
Ex: I have travelled to most parts of the world.
Have you ever been in a car accident?
If we want to say when these actions happened, we must use the Past Simple.
Ex: She went to London 2 years ago.
I left Hanoi in 1996.
Present perfect or past simple?
The present perfect tells us about the past and the present. United have won the Cup, so it`s theirs now.
The past simple tells us about the past, a time which is finished. Last year is in the past
We use the present perfect for a state which has gone on up to the present. (David is still in hospital.)
We`ve lived here for ten years. (And we still live here.)
Subject +{have/has}+ past participle + …
Positive
Negative
Subject +{haven’t/hasn’t}+ past participle + …
Question
{Have/Has}+ Subject + past participle + …?
Have you ever been to Berlin?
No, I haven’t.
Yes, I have.
I’ve never been to Berlin.
ever in question / never in negative sentences
Ever means `in your whole life up to the present time`.
Never means `not ever`.
just, already, yet; for and since
* Just, already and yet
We`ve just come back from our holiday.
Most people have already gone home.
My brother has already crashed his new car.
It`s eleven o`clock and you haven`t finished breakfast yet.
Just means `a short time ago`
Already means `sooner than expected`
We use yet when we are expecting something to happen
Just and already come before the past participle (heard, sold). Yet comes at the end of a question or a negative sentence.
* For and since
Vicky has only had that camera for three days. Those people have been at the hotel since Friday.
I`ve felt really tired for a whole week now.
=> for to say how long this period is (for three days); since to say when the period began (since Friday).
* gone to or been to?
Claire has gone to Australia.
Claire has been to Australia.
gone: she is still there.
been: the visit is over.
Ryan is talking about his life. Tick () the things he has done.
lived in a foreign country …………….
worked for a big company…………….
stayed in an expensive hotel………….
flown in a jumbo jet …………………
cooked a meal for ten (or more) people..
met a famous person ………………….
seen a play by Shakespeare …………..
driven a tractor ………………………..
been to hospital ……………………….
won a competition …………………….
Ryan T. St.




















Have you ever lived in a foreign country?
Which country did you live in?
How long did you live there?
Have you ever?
London
Things to do –
go to Buckingham Palace
see the Houses of Parliament
have a boat ride on the River Thames
go on the London Eye
walk in Hyde Park
go shopping in Harrods
see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London
travel on a double-decker bus
go to the theatre





Have you ever?
Marilyn is phoning her sister Judy. Listen and tick () the things she and Rod have done.

M=Marilyn J=Judy
M We`re having a great time!
J Tell me about it! What haw you done so far?
M Well, we`ve been to Buckingham Palace. That was the first thing we did Ks right in the centre of London! We went inside and looked around.
J Have you seen the Houses of Parliament yet?
M Yeah, we have. We`ve just had a boat ride on the River Thames and we went right past the Houses of Parliament. We saw Big Ben! Then we went on the London Eye. That`s the big wheel near Big Ben. That was this morning. This afternoon we`re going to take a taxi to Hyde Park and then go shopping in Harrods.
Tomorrow morning we`re going to see the Gown Jewels in the Tower of London.
J Wow! You`re busy! And what about those big red buses? Have you travelled on a double-decker bus yet?
M Oh, yeah we took one when we went to Buckingham
Palace. We sat upstairs. You get a great view of the city.
J Tomorrow’s your last night. What are you going to do on your last night?
M Well, we`re going to the theatre, but we haven`t decided what to see yet.
J Oh, you`re so lucky! Give my love to Rod!
M Yeah Bye, Judy. See you soon!
Have you ever?
Practice: speaking
Make questions with yet and answers with just
Have you done the washing-up yet?
Yes, I’ve just done it.
Have you done the shopping yet?
Yes, I’ve just done it.
Have you washed your hair yet?
Yes, I`ve just done /washed it.
Have you cleaned the car yet?
Yes, I`ve just done /cleaned it.
Have you made the dinner yet?
Yes, I`ve just made it.
Have you met the new student yet?
Yes, I`ve just met him/her.
Have you had a coffee yet?
Yes, I`ve just had one.
Have you given your homework to the teacher yet?
Yes, I`ve just given
it to her/him.
Have you finished the exercise yet?
Yes, I`ve just finished
it.
Have you ever?
Everyday English
At the airport
832
Frankfurt
_
1 hour
472
Amsterdam
17
17
309
Miami
32
32
876
New York
_
Answers
5 You wait in the departure lounge.
7 You board the plane.
2 You get a trolley for your luggage.
1 You arrive at the airport.
3 You check in your luggage and get a boarding pass
4 You go through passport control
6 You check the departures board for your gate number.
B Did the announcement say gate 4 or 14?
A And have you got much hand luggage?
A … . Did you have a good honeymoon?
A … . When can we see each other again?
Have you ever?
1/
A Listen! . . . BAS16 to Geneva. That`s our flight.
B Did the announcement say gate 4 or 14?
A I couldn`t hear. I think it said 4.
B Look! There it is on the departure board. It is gate 4.
A OK. Come on! Let`s go.
2/
A Can I have your ticket, please?
B Yes, of course.
A Thank you How many suitcases have you got?
B just one.
A And have you got much hand luggage?
B Just this bag.
A That`s fine.
B Oh . . . can I have a seat next to the window?
A Yes, that`s OK. Here`s your boarding pass. Have a nice flight!
3/
A Rod! Marilyn! Over here!
B Hi! Judy! Great to see you!
A It`s great to see you too. You look terrific! Did you have
a good honeymoon?
B Fantastic. Everything was fantastic.
A Well, you haven`t missed anything here. Nothing much
has happened at all!
4/
A There`s my flight. It`s time to go.
B Oh no! Ks been a wonderful two weeks. I can`t believe
it`s over.
A I know. When can we see each other again?
B Soon, I hope. I`II write every day.
A I`II phone too. Goodbye.
B Goodbye. Give my love to your family.
Have you ever?
Homework
Unit 14 - Work’s book