Combine the sentences,using relative clauses
1. The man is my brother. He spoke to John.
2. Kieu story is very interesting.It was written by Nguyen Du.

2. Kieu story, which was written by Nguyen Du, is very interesting.
1.The man who spoke to John is my brother
Key:
ENGLISH 11
Unit 11
sources of energy

PERIOD: 5
LANGUAGE FOCUS
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i. PRONUNCIATION

II. GRAMMAR
I. pronunciation
1.LISTEN AND REPEAT
I. pronunciation
1. They were all shrieking with laughter.
2. He shrugged (his shoulders), saying he didn’t know and didn’t care.
3. My dad hates shrimp paste.
4. What a splendid spring day!
5. The stream splits into three smaller streams at this point.
6. The house has a narrow front, but it splays out at the back.
2. PRACTICE READING THESE SENTENCES
II. GRAMMAR

RELATIVE CLAUSES

REPLACED BY

PARTICIPLES OR TO INFINITIVES

Revision

Participles:

To infinitive: To V
II. GRAMMAR
1.RELATIVE CLAUSES REPLACED BY PARTICIPLES
Bỏ ĐTQH( who,which, that)
2. Biến đổi động từ V-ing (dạng chủ động)
PII(dạng bị động)
Exercise 1(page131)
Exercise2(page132)
The boy who is playing the piano is Ben.
………………………………………………………….

The boy playing the piano is Ben.
6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park. ………………………………………………………….
5. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood. ………………………………………………………….
2. Do you know the man who is coming towards us?
………………………………………………………….

Do you know the man coming towards us?.
The fence surrounding our house is made of wood

We have an apartment overlooking the park.
Exercise 1(page131)
1. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.
The ideas presented in that book are interesting.
2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
3. They live in a house that was built in 1890.
They live in a house built in 1890.
Exercise2(page132)
E.g.3 Yuri Gagarin was the first man who flew into space.

 Yuri Gagarin was the first man to fly into space.


GRAMMAR
2.RELATIVE CLAUSES REPLACED BY INFINITIVES
First Man Into Space – Yuri Gagarin (1934 – 1968)
a.dạng chủ động
The first/second/only/superlatives (N) + Who/which/that+ V…
The first/second/ only/superlatives (N) + to V …
GRAMMAR
2. RELATIVE CLAUSES REPLACED BY INFINITIVES
b.dạng bị động:
The first/second/ only/superlatives (N) + Who/which/that + be PII…
The first/second/ only/superlatives …(N) + to be PII …
Exercise3 (page132)
Game :Lucky numbers
2.Nuclear reactor
5.Solar panel
3.windmill
1.oil well
4. Hydroelectric
dam
No 1.
John was the last man to reach the top of the mountain
John was the last man who reached the top of the mountain.
LUCKY !
No 2
The last person to leave the room must turn off the light.
2. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
no3
The first person that we must see is Mr Smith.
The first person that we must see is Mr Smith.
no4
This is the second person who was killed in that way
This is the second person who was killed in that way
Reduce these sentences by using participles or to infinitives
1. Don’t let me be the last person who knows your emotion.
2. Who is the girl that is waiting outside?
3. Have you read the book that was written by Nguyen Du?
4. The road which connects Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh city is called Number 1.
5. This is the second novel which was written by this famous writer.
6. The man who sat next to me on the train looked gentle.
7. The man who saved me from the lake was very brave.
8. The steam engine which was invented by James Watt opened a new period in human development history.
9. The man who was caught by the police last night was a notorious criminal.
10. I knew then that I was not the first person who came as I saw smoke rising from the chimney of the house.
LANGUAGE FOCUS
 SUMMARY 
Unit 11.
LANGUAGE FOCUS
LANGUAGE FOCUS
HOMEWORK

+ redo the three exercises into the notebooks.

+ do the exercise given in the handouts.