Unit 7. World population

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(Tài liệu chưa được thẩm định)
Nguồn:
Người gửi: Nguyễn Vân A (trang riêng)
Ngày gửi: 12h:53' 29-11-2019
Dung lượng: 7.4 MB
Số lượt tải: 532
Nguồn:
Người gửi: Nguyễn Vân A (trang riêng)
Ngày gửi: 12h:53' 29-11-2019
Dung lượng: 7.4 MB
Số lượt tải: 532
Số lượt thích:
1 người
(Nguyễn Thu Hương)
Welcome to our class
The Big Wheel
Play
Team A
Team B
Team Scores
Points
The Big Wheel
Question 1
Question 3
Question 5
Question 4
Question 6
Question 2
Special
Question
Question 1: What is the picture about?
Water pollution
Question 2: What is the picture about?
A big family / Poverty
Question 3: What is the picture about?
Lack of schools
Question 4: What is the picture about?
Unemployment
Question 5: What is the picture about?
homelessness
Question 6: What is the picture about?
hunger
What is the main cause of these problems?
The increase of
population
Poverty
Lack of
schools
Water pollution
unemployment
hunger
homelessness
I. Before Reading
Listen and underline the new words
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they Have too many children, half of them do not want to have any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organizations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
Does the Earth has enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the Earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
II. While you read:
Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster . In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 650 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later the population reach the figure had more than double to reach 2,510 million. In 2000, the world’s population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Vocabulary
(to) increase:
tăng
≠
(to) decrease:
giảm
(to) raise animals :
nuôi động vật
family planning (n):
kế hoạch hóa gia đình
400
200
(to) double :
gấp đôi
Third World (n):
Thế Giới Thứ 3
resource (n):
nguồn tài nguyên
birth-control method (n):
phương pháp hạn chế sinh sản
limit :
hạn chế/ giới hạn
(v)/(n)
Vocabulary:
1.increase
2. limit
3. Third world
4. a birth-control method
5.family planning
6.double
a.kế hoạch hóa gia đình
b. phương pháp hạn chế sinh sản
c. tăng lên
d. Thế giới thứ 3
e. giới hạn, hạn chế
Matching
WORLD POPULATION
VOCABULARY
(reading)
f. gấp đôi
A
B
Structures
It is time somebody did something
( Đã đến lúc ai đó phải làm gì )
Eg : It / time /the government/ invest / money in education .
Key : It is time the government invested money in education.
* It is time we went home
Eg : The population/ continue/ increase /
Key : The population continues to increase
Continue to do something
( Tiếp tục làm việc gì )
* They continue to work
II. While reading
Task 1
The words in the box all appear in the passage. Fill each blank with a suitable word.
The words in the box all appear in the passage. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.
limit
control
figures
increases
method
international
although
resources
1. _______ most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
2.Can you explain the________ for changing salt water to fresh water?
3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents________ every year.
4.Some countries are poor because they have very few natural_______
5.These are all ________: 1, 75, 293.
6. There is a(n)_______of 20 minutes for this short test. Students must turn in their papers at the end of 20th minute.
7. The United Nations is a(n)_______________ organization.
8. Some children behave badly and their parents can’t___________them.
Task 1:
limit
control
figures
increases
method
international
although
resources
1. _______ most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
2.Can you explain the______ for changing salt water to fresh water?
3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents _____ every year.
4.Some countries are poor because they have very few natural______
5.These are all _______: 1, 75, 293.
6. There is a(n) ______of 20 minutes for this short test. Students must turn in their papers at the end of 20th minute.
7. The United Nations is a(n)_____ organization.
8. Some children behave badly and their parents can’t______them.
TASK 1: Gap-filling
(v, n)
(v, n)
(n)
(v)
(n)
(adj)
(n)
conjunction
+ n
+ v
+ n
+ n
+ n
+ a
+ v
Task1: The words in the box all appear in the passage.
Fill each blank with a suitable word:
1._____________most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
2. Can you explain the________ for changing salt water to fresh water.
3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents ________ every year.
4. Some countries are poor because they have very few natural __________
5. These are all ____________: 1, 75, 293.
6. There is a(n) ___________ of 20 minutes for this short test.
Students must turn in their papers at the end of the 20th minute
7.The United nations is a(n) ______________ organization.
8. Some children behave badly and their parents can`t __________them
although
method
resources
increases
figures
limit
international
control
Task 2
adapted
Match the main ideas
with the paragraphs
WORLD POPULATION
Paragraph.1
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster .
In 10,000B.C , there were probably only 10 million people. in A.D1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million .In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1.300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. in 1985, only 35 year later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world’ population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Paragraph.2
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited . Only 10 percent of the earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals . There is a limit to the water we can use There are also limits to the amount of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Paragraph.3
Research has shown that the average Third World Woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organizations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase
Task 2: Match the main ideas with the paragraphs
1.Paragraph 1:
2. Paragraph 2:
3. Paragraph 3:
A. The reason why we have to control the growth of the world population
B. One of the causes of the population growth
C. The growth of the world population
A. The reason why we have to control the growth of the world population
Task 3
Fill in the task with the years and the figures that appear in the passage.
Task 3: Fill in the task with the years and the figures that appear in the passage.
10 million
300 million
625 million
1850
2,510 million
1985
6.6 billion
over 7 billion
625m
6,6b
4,760m
1,300m
2,510m
people
year
(m = million / b = billion)
10m
> 7b
World Population through years
1 b
2 b
3 b
4 b
5 b
6 b
7 b
II. After you read
Discuss with a partner and find five world largest countries in population. Say where they are and which is the richest and which is the poorest country.
After you read
Work in group to discuss the following questions
What are five world largest countries in population in the world?
Where are they?
Among them which is the poorest country and which is the richest country?
China
India
USA
Indonesia
Brazil
1.4 billion
1.3 billion
332,6 million
272,4 million
216,3 million
3.The richest country among them is ……………………............
4.The poorest country among them is ………………………......
The USA
India
1.China, India and Indonesia are in ………...
2. The USA and Brazil are in …………………
Asia
America
Learn by heard all new words
Prepare the next lesson
Answer questions in task 2 in the text book (p82)
Find out the reason why we have to control the growth of the world population
Work out the consequences of increasing population
Homework
THE END
Poor living condition
Low living standards
Lack of food
Pollution
Traffic jam
Unemployment
Shortage of water
Crime
Illiteracy
Epidemic
1. All the scientists agree that the Earth has enough resources to support the world population.
F - Different scientists have different ideas. ( line 1,2; Paragraph 2)
Decide whether the statements are true(T) or false (F)
T - ( line 5; Paragraph 2)
2. According to the passage, only 10 percent of the earth’s land can be used for farming.
3. Governments and international organizations should do something to help increases the population growth.
F- ( decrease - line 8; Paragraph 3)
Choose the best answer.
1.The population of the world________every year.
A. decrease B. double C. increases D. limit
2.The word “ figure “ in line 5 means________
A. arm B. number C. gift D. pen
3. In_______, the world population reached the figure of 1,300 million.
A. 1850 B. 1950 C. 1985 D. 2015
4. If you________number 5, you will get number 10.
A. add B. divide C. subtact D. double
5. According to the passage, the world population will be over_______ by the year 2015
A. 17 billion B. 7 billion C. 7.7 billion D. 7 million
The Big Wheel
Play
Team A
Team B
Team Scores
Points
The Big Wheel
Question 1
Question 3
Question 5
Question 4
Question 6
Question 2
Special
Question
Question 1: What is the picture about?
Water pollution
Question 2: What is the picture about?
A big family / Poverty
Question 3: What is the picture about?
Lack of schools
Question 4: What is the picture about?
Unemployment
Question 5: What is the picture about?
homelessness
Question 6: What is the picture about?
hunger
What is the main cause of these problems?
The increase of
population
Poverty
Lack of
schools
Water pollution
unemployment
hunger
homelessness
I. Before Reading
Listen and underline the new words
Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they Have too many children, half of them do not want to have any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organizations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.
Does the Earth has enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the Earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals. There is a limit to the water we can use. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
II. While you read:
Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow.
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster . In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 650 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later the population reach the figure had more than double to reach 2,510 million. In 2000, the world’s population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Vocabulary
(to) increase:
tăng
≠
(to) decrease:
giảm
(to) raise animals :
nuôi động vật
family planning (n):
kế hoạch hóa gia đình
400
200
(to) double :
gấp đôi
Third World (n):
Thế Giới Thứ 3
resource (n):
nguồn tài nguyên
birth-control method (n):
phương pháp hạn chế sinh sản
limit :
hạn chế/ giới hạn
(v)/(n)
Vocabulary:
1.increase
2. limit
3. Third world
4. a birth-control method
5.family planning
6.double
a.kế hoạch hóa gia đình
b. phương pháp hạn chế sinh sản
c. tăng lên
d. Thế giới thứ 3
e. giới hạn, hạn chế
Matching
WORLD POPULATION
VOCABULARY
(reading)
f. gấp đôi
A
B
Structures
It is time somebody did something
( Đã đến lúc ai đó phải làm gì )
Eg : It / time /the government/ invest / money in education .
Key : It is time the government invested money in education.
* It is time we went home
Eg : The population/ continue/ increase /
Key : The population continues to increase
Continue to do something
( Tiếp tục làm việc gì )
* They continue to work
II. While reading
Task 1
The words in the box all appear in the passage. Fill each blank with a suitable word.
The words in the box all appear in the passage. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.
limit
control
figures
increases
method
international
although
resources
1. _______ most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
2.Can you explain the________ for changing salt water to fresh water?
3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents________ every year.
4.Some countries are poor because they have very few natural_______
5.These are all ________: 1, 75, 293.
6. There is a(n)_______of 20 minutes for this short test. Students must turn in their papers at the end of 20th minute.
7. The United Nations is a(n)_______________ organization.
8. Some children behave badly and their parents can’t___________them.
Task 1:
limit
control
figures
increases
method
international
although
resources
1. _______ most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
2.Can you explain the______ for changing salt water to fresh water?
3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents _____ every year.
4.Some countries are poor because they have very few natural______
5.These are all _______: 1, 75, 293.
6. There is a(n) ______of 20 minutes for this short test. Students must turn in their papers at the end of 20th minute.
7. The United Nations is a(n)_____ organization.
8. Some children behave badly and their parents can’t______them.
TASK 1: Gap-filling
(v, n)
(v, n)
(n)
(v)
(n)
(adj)
(n)
conjunction
+ n
+ v
+ n
+ n
+ n
+ a
+ v
Task1: The words in the box all appear in the passage.
Fill each blank with a suitable word:
1._____________most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university.
2. Can you explain the________ for changing salt water to fresh water.
3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents ________ every year.
4. Some countries are poor because they have very few natural __________
5. These are all ____________: 1, 75, 293.
6. There is a(n) ___________ of 20 minutes for this short test.
Students must turn in their papers at the end of the 20th minute
7.The United nations is a(n) ______________ organization.
8. Some children behave badly and their parents can`t __________them
although
method
resources
increases
figures
limit
international
control
Task 2
adapted
Match the main ideas
with the paragraphs
WORLD POPULATION
Paragraph.1
The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster .
In 10,000B.C , there were probably only 10 million people. in A.D1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million .In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1.300 million. In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million. in 1985, only 35 year later, there were 4,760 million people. In 2000, the world’ population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.
Paragraph.2
Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited . Only 10 percent of the earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals . There is a limit to the water we can use There are also limits to the amount of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals.
Paragraph.3
Research has shown that the average Third World Woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they have too many children, half of them do not want any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organizations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase
Task 2: Match the main ideas with the paragraphs
1.Paragraph 1:
2. Paragraph 2:
3. Paragraph 3:
A. The reason why we have to control the growth of the world population
B. One of the causes of the population growth
C. The growth of the world population
A. The reason why we have to control the growth of the world population
Task 3
Fill in the task with the years and the figures that appear in the passage.
Task 3: Fill in the task with the years and the figures that appear in the passage.
10 million
300 million
625 million
1850
2,510 million
1985
6.6 billion
over 7 billion
625m
6,6b
4,760m
1,300m
2,510m
people
year
(m = million / b = billion)
10m
> 7b
World Population through years
1 b
2 b
3 b
4 b
5 b
6 b
7 b
II. After you read
Discuss with a partner and find five world largest countries in population. Say where they are and which is the richest and which is the poorest country.
After you read
Work in group to discuss the following questions
What are five world largest countries in population in the world?
Where are they?
Among them which is the poorest country and which is the richest country?
China
India
USA
Indonesia
Brazil
1.4 billion
1.3 billion
332,6 million
272,4 million
216,3 million
3.The richest country among them is ……………………............
4.The poorest country among them is ………………………......
The USA
India
1.China, India and Indonesia are in ………...
2. The USA and Brazil are in …………………
Asia
America
Learn by heard all new words
Prepare the next lesson
Answer questions in task 2 in the text book (p82)
Find out the reason why we have to control the growth of the world population
Work out the consequences of increasing population
Homework
THE END
Poor living condition
Low living standards
Lack of food
Pollution
Traffic jam
Unemployment
Shortage of water
Crime
Illiteracy
Epidemic
1. All the scientists agree that the Earth has enough resources to support the world population.
F - Different scientists have different ideas. ( line 1,2; Paragraph 2)
Decide whether the statements are true(T) or false (F)
T - ( line 5; Paragraph 2)
2. According to the passage, only 10 percent of the earth’s land can be used for farming.
3. Governments and international organizations should do something to help increases the population growth.
F- ( decrease - line 8; Paragraph 3)
Choose the best answer.
1.The population of the world________every year.
A. decrease B. double C. increases D. limit
2.The word “ figure “ in line 5 means________
A. arm B. number C. gift D. pen
3. In_______, the world population reached the figure of 1,300 million.
A. 1850 B. 1950 C. 1985 D. 2015
4. If you________number 5, you will get number 10.
A. add B. divide C. subtact D. double
5. According to the passage, the world population will be over_______ by the year 2015
A. 17 billion B. 7 billion C. 7.7 billion D. 7 million
 








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