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Người gửi: Đỗ Văn Uy
Ngày gửi: 08h:36' 28-10-2021
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Nguồn:
Người gửi: Đỗ Văn Uy
Ngày gửi: 08h:36' 28-10-2021
Dung lượng: 149.0 KB
Số lượt tải: 139
Số lượt thích:
0 người
Correct the homework (Put the verbs in the near future forms)
They (do) ………………………………. the homework tonight
2.My parents (not watch)…………………………..… TV tonight.
3.He ( play)……………………soccer tomorrow afternoon?
->…………………………………………………………………………
4.They ( cook)………………… for us next week.
5. They (not speak)………………………… …….. English this afternoon.
are not / aren’t going to watch
are going to do
Is he going to play soccer tomorrow afternoon?
’re going to cook
are not / aren’t going to speak
6. He ( do)…………………………….… his homework tonight.
7. You ( read)…………………….in your room tomorrow ?
->…………………………………………………………………………………?
8. My son ( not work )………………………..………….in Viet Nam next year.
9. She ( work)…………………………….in Japan next month.
10.Tom ( clean)………………………… his room tomorrow?
->…………………………………………………………………………………
=> ( is not = isn’t / is = ’s / are not = aren’t)
Are you going to read in your room tomorrow?
is going to do
isn’t going to work
’s going to work
is Tom going to clean his room tomorrow ?
Unit 32: The present perfect tense = Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Part 1: Check the old lesson
I. Write the correct simple present forms of “have got”
1.I (have got ) …………………a bike .
2.My father (have got ) ……………….a motorbike.
3.They ( have got )…………………………a car?
->………………………………………………………………………
4.She ( have got )……………………………….a brother.
5.My parents (not have got)………………………a car.
=>
Unit 32: The present perfect tense = Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Check your answer
I. Write the correct simple present forms of “have got”
1.I (have got ) a bike
2.My father (have got ) ……………………….a motorbike.
3.They ( have got )……………a car?
->
4.She ( have got)………………………………...a brother.
5.My parents (not have got) ……………………………………a car.
=> (have got = ’ve got / has got = ’s got )
have got
has got
Have they got a car ?
has got
haven’t got
Par 2: New words
=>
Làm
do did done
Ăn
eat ate eaten
Uống
drink drank drunk
Đi
go went gone
Part 3: New words
=>
Làm ra, sản xuất
make made made
Mua
buy bought bought
Bán
sell sold sold
Cho, tặng
give gave given
Part 3: New words
=>
Viết
write wrote written
Nói
speak spoke spoken
Nghĩ, cho rằng
think thought thought
Xây dựng
build built built
Part 3: New words
=>
Lái xe ô tô
drive drove driven
Lái xe đạp/ cưỡi..
ride rode ridden
Gặp/đón
meet met met
Nhìn thấy, gặp
see saw seen
Part 3: New words
=>
Bắt/ mắc (bệnh)
catch caught caught
Mang theo.
bring brought brought
Tiêu sài/dành
spend spent spent
Gửi
send sent sent
Part 3: New words
=>
Đọc
read read read
Bảo, kể cho
tell told told
Ngồi
Sit sat sat
Chạy, vận hành
run ran run
Part 3: New words
=>
Là/thì
Be was/were been
Đến
come came come
Trở thành/trở nên
become became become
Bắt đầu
begin began begun
Part 3: New words
=>
Cảm thấy
feel felt felt
Tìm thấy
find found found
Bay/đi máy bay
fly flew flown
Quên
forget forgot forgotten
Part 3: New words
=>
Học
learn learned/learnt learned / learnt
Biết
know knew known
Trở thành/trở nên
become became become
Bắt đầu
begin began begun
Part 3: The forms of the present perfect:
1. The positive:
I
We
You
They
S (n)
S ( n) = Chủ ngữ số nhiều. ( Thường kết thúc là chữ S: My parents= Bố mẹ tôi, My friends= Các ban tôi, my books = những q sách của tôi)
(work/do/be)
have worked.
have done
’ ve been
(’ve = have)
Chủ ngữ số nhiều đặc biệt. ( Không kết thúc là chữ s)
+ The people = Những người (dân) ấy.
+ My children = Các con tôi
+ Fish = Những con cá (con cá).
Example:
+ I ( work) ………… ……….in Ha Noi. (Tôi đã làm việc ở Hà Nội rồi.)
+ We ( work)……………….in Japan. (Chúng tôi đã làm việc ở Nhật rồi.)
+ You ( do)…………………………………..your homework. (Bạn đã làm xong bài tập rồi.)
+ have worked = ’ ve worked
have worked
’ ve worked
have done
Example:
+ The people (visit ) …………… Viet Nam. ( Những ng ấy đã từng thăm VN.)
+ My children( be) ………………students in Ha Noi since 2000.
(Các con tôi đã là sinh viên ở Hà Nội từ năm 2000.)
+ Those fish ( live) …………………………...there for 9 years.
(Những con cá đó đã s ống ở đó trong 9 năm)
have visited
have been
have lived
He
She
It
S (ít)
S (ít) = chủ ngữ số ít: My father= bố tôi, my mother = mẹ tôi, my brother= anh tôi.)
+
(work/do/be)
has worked…
has done…
’ s been…
(’s been = has been)
+ He ( work) in Japan. ( A ấy đã từng làm v ở Nhật.)
+ She ( do) her homework. ( Chị ấy đã làm xong bt về nhà)
+ My father ( be) a teacher for 25 years.(Bố tôi đã là giáo viên trong 25 năm)
=>
has worked
has done
has been
2. The negative= Câu phủ định:
I
We
You
They
S (n)
S ( n) = Chủ ngữ số nhiều. ( Thường kết thúc là chữ S: My parents= Bố mẹ tôi, My friends= Các ban tôi, my books = những q sách của tôi)
( not do/ not live)
haven’t done
haven’t lived
Example:
+ We ( not do) that homework yet. ( Chúng tôi chưa làm bt về nhà đó.)
+ They ( not be) to Viet Nam. ( Họ chưa từng đến VN)
+ My parents( not buy) a car. ( Bố mẹ tôi chưa mua ô tô.)
=>
haven’t done
haven’t been
haven’t bought
He
She
It
S (ít)
( not do / not live)
has not done…..
hasn’t lived…
Example:
+ He ( not do) his homework . ( A ấy chưa làm bt về nhà)
+ My brother ( not work ) in Ha Noi. ( A trai tôi chưa từng làm v ở HN.)
+ It (not rain) . (Trời vẫn chưa mưa.)
=>
hasn’t done
hasn’t worked
hasn’t rained
3. The question
I
We
You
They
S (n)
I
we
=>Have
S (n)
(do/live in)…………………………+?
done …….?
lived in…..?
they
you
Example:
+ You (do) ………………….your homework?
=>
Yes, I have / No, I haven’t
+ They ( work ) …………..in Japan ?
+ Your parents ( come )………………..back ?
=> Have your parents come back home? ( Bố mẹ bạn đã trở về nhà chưa?)
Have you done your homework ? ( Bạn đã làm xong bt vn chưa?)
Have they worked in Japan? (Họ đã từng lv ở Nhật chưa?)
He
She
It
S (ít)
he
=>Has
S(ít)
(do ) ….+ ?
/ live in )…………………………+?
It
done …..?
lived in…+?
she
Example:
+ He (do) ………………..his homework?
Yes, he has / No, he hasn’t.
+ She ( call) ………….you?
Yes, she has/ No,she hasn’t
Has he done his homework ? ( A ấy đã làm xong bt vn chưa?)
Has she called you ? (Chị ấy đã gọi đ cho bạn chưa?)
Part 4: Cách sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để Diễn đạt những sự việc, hành động đã xảy ra rồi, đã xong rồi ( Ko đề cập đến thời gian khi nào, lúc nào.)
Example:
+ I (do) have done my homework. ( Tôi đã làm bt vn rồi.)
2. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để Diễn đạt những sự việc đã xảy ra và kết quả vẫn còn liên quan đến hiện tại.
Example:
+ She ( clean) has cleaned this room. It is very clean now. ( Chị ấy vừa dọn căn phòng này. Bây h, nó rất sạch.)
3. Thì hiện tại hoàn thường dùng với các từ và cụm từ sau:
a. Ever = Từng, đã từng
+ I (ever live) have ever lived in Ha Noi. = Tôi từng sống ở Hà Nội.
b. Never = Chưa bao giờ.
+ They (never live) have never lived in Thai land. = Họ chưa bao giờ sống ở Thái Lan.
c. Since (Từ, từ khi) + Mốc thời gian. ( Since 1995 = Từ năm 1995, since last Monday= Từ Thứ Hai Tuần trước..)
+ We ( work) have worked in Viet Nam since 2005 .= Chúng tôi đã sống ở VN từ năm 2005
d. Just = vừa mới
+ I (just do) have just done my homework. ( Tôi vừa mới làm xong bt vn)
e. Already = đã , đã rồi.
+ We (already do) have already done the homework. = Chúng tôi đã làm xong bài tập về nhà rồi.
f. Yet = Chưa, vẫn chưa
+ You (do) …………your homework yet? ( Bạn đã làm xong bt vn chưa?)
Have you done your homework yet?
g. Recently= lately = gần đây.
+ I (not see) haven’t seen him recently / lately. ( Gần đây, tôi ko nhìn thấy a ấy.)
h. So far .= Cho đến nay.
+ We (plant) have planted 23 trees so far. (Đến nay,c. tôi đã trồng đc 23 cây.)
i. Before = trước đây.
+We ( not meet) haven’t met him before. ( Trước đây, tôi chưa từng gặp a ấy.)
j. For + 1 khoảng thời gian: For a day = trong 1 ngày…, for a year = Trong 1 năm…
+ We (be) have been here for a day. ( Chúng tôi đã ở đây trong 1 ngày.)
k. once = 1 lần , twice = 2 lần , three times…, many times = nhiều lần
+ I ( meet ) have met him once.
+ They ( come) have come here many times.
Part 5- Practice
I. Write the correct present perfect forms of the verbs in brackets:
1.I ( clean)…………………………………my room.
2.My father (just visit )……………………..me (visit = thăm)
3.They ( buy) …………………………a car yet?
->………………………………………………………………………
4.My parents ( already come )………………………back.
5.She ( not do ) ……………………her homework.
=>
Part 4- Practice
II. Write the correct tense forms of the verbs in brackets:
1.I ( clean)…………………………………my room now.
2.My father (not go )……………… to work yesterday.
3.They ( buy) ……………………… a car next year?
->………………………………………………………………………
4.My parents ( just come)…………………………back.
5.She ( clean) ………………………..her room yesterday.
=>
Part 4- Practice
6. He ( go)……………………….to Ha Long last summer.
7. Mr. John ( not arrive )…………….in Viet Nam yet. (arrive = đến)
8. Your father ( buy ) …………………you a computer next year?
->………………………………………………………………………
9. We ( see) …………………………him many times.
10.She ( clean) ………………………..her room tomorrow.
=>
Check your answer
I. Write the correct present perfect forms of the verbs in brackets:
1.I ( clean)…………………my room.
2.My father (just visit )……………………..me (visit = thăm)
3.They ( buy) …………………………a car yet?
->………………………………………………………………………
4.My parents ( already come )………………………back.
5.She ( not do ) ……………………her homework.
=>
have cleaned
has just visited
Have they bought a car yet?
have already come
hasn’t done
Check your answer
II. Write the correct tense forms of the verbs in brackets:
1.I ( clean)…………………………………my room now.
2.My father (not go )………………………..… to work yesterday.
3.They ( buy) ……………………… a car next year?
->
->
4.My parents ( just come)……………………….…back.
5.She ( clean) ………………………..her room yesterday.
=>
am cleaning
didn’t go
Will they buy a car next year ?
Are they going to buy a car next year?
have just come
cleaned
Part 4- Practice
6. He ( go)……………………….to Ha Long last summer.
7. Mr. John ( not arrive )…………………………in Viet Nam yet. (arrive = đến)
8. Your father ( buy ) …………………you a computer next year?
->
->………………………………………………………………………
9. We ( see) ……………………….…………him many times.
10.She ( clean) ………………………………….……..her room tomorrow.
=>
went
hasn’t arrrived
Will your father buy you a computer next year?
Is your father going to buy you a computer next year?
have seen
will clean
/ is going to clean
Homework
Learn the new words by heart.
Study the forms and uses of the present perfect tense.
3. Do the following exercises:
Write the correct tense forms of the verbs
They (not do) ………………… the homework yet.
2.My parents (not watch)……………….TV tonight.
3.He ( play)…………soccer before?
->…………………………………………………………………………
4.They ( cook)………………… for us next week.
5. They (not speak)………………English at the moment
.
6. He ( do)………………………last night.
7. You ( read)………………… in your bedroom now?
->…………………………………………………………………………………?
8. My son ( not work )…… ……..in Viet Nam for ten years.
9. She ( work)………………… in Japan last year.
10.Tom ( clean)………………………… his room yet?
->…………………………………………………………………………………
=>
 







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