UNIT 6.
COMPETITIONS
LANGUAGE FOCUS 2
TRUNG VUONG HIGH SCHOOL
Teacher : Lê Thị Hồng Quế
November, 2021
GRADE 11
REPORTED SPEECH With Gerunds
(Câu tường thuật với danh động từ)
Đổi một số đại từ, túc từ , tính từ sở hữu:
Đổi về thì:
Đổi các tính từ chỉ định và các trạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn:
1. Lời đề nghị :
Nhận dạng:
“Why don’t you/ Why not / How about”
“Let’s / Let’s not” “Shall we/ It’s a good idea”
→S + suggested + (not) + V-ing …
→ S1 + suggested + that + S2 + should + bare infinitive
2. Lời xin lỗi:
Nhận dạng: “ I’m sorry”
→ S + apologized for + (not) + V-ing
→ S + apologized + to + s.o + for + (not) + V-ing
3. Lời cảnh báo, ngăn cản:
Nhận dạng : “Be careful,” “Be dangerous”
→ S + warned + s.o + to V…
→ S + warned + s.o + against + V-ing …
EXERCISE 1
Choose the best option of words.
ACTIVITY 3
All the students in our class are looking forward to _____.
go on a picnic B. went on a picnic C. going on a picnic D. will go on a picnic

2. My teachers always encourage ____hard at school .
to work B.us to work C. working D. that we work

3. He apologized ____able to finish the project on time .
A. his colleagues not being B. his colleagues for not being
C. his colleagues not to be D.to his colleagues for not being

4. My doctor ____me to take up swimming as it is such good exercises .
suggested B. proposed C. advised D. said

5. When friends insist on ___ expensive gifts , it makes host people uncomfortable .
Them to accept B. they accepting C. their accepting D. they accept
(to) look forward to + Ving : trông mong
(to) encourage + O + to V: khuyến khích
(to) apologize ( to someone) for + Ving: xin lỗi
(to) advise + O + to V : khuyên
(to) insist on + Ving : năn nỉ
6. She ___him of wanting to marry her for her money .
A. cursed B. accused C. blamed D. warned

7. John ……………………..him carry the package.
A. thanked me for helping B. said thanking with me to help
C. told me to thank with helping D. asked me to thank and help

8.John congratulated us …………passing our exams.
A. on B. at C. from D. about

9.I wouldn’t ..................... of going to the party I hadn’t been invited to.
A. dream B. intend C. depend D. rely

10.Will you remind me ________ this letter when we go past the post-office ?
A. to post B. post C. posting D. to be posted
(to) accuse someone of + Ving: buộc tội
(to) thank someone for+ Ving : cảm ơn
(to) apologize ( to someone) for + Ving: xin lỗi
(to) dream of : mơ về
(to) remind + O + to V : nhắc nhở
EXERCISE 2
Choose the best option of words
1. “ I’m sorry. I broke the vase,” my little son said.
A. My little son said that he was sorry and he would brake the vase.
B. My little son refused braking the vase and said sorry.
C. My little son threatened to brake the vase.
D. My little son admitted to braking the vase.
(to) say + (that) + S + V: nói
(to) refuse + to V : từ chối
(to) threaten + to V : đe dọa
(to) admit + (to) Ving: thú nhận,thừa nhận
“Thanks a lot for coming to the party”, the host said to the guests.
A.The host said thanks a lot for coming to the party.
B.The host requested coming to the party.
C.The host proposed coming to the party.
D.The host thanked the guests for coming to the party.
(to) say + to + O + to V: nói
(to) request + to V: yêu cầu
(to) propose + đề xuất
(to) thank someone for + Ving: cảm ơn
3. “ You cheated in the exam,” the teacher said to his students.
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
(to) insist on + Ving : năn nỉ
(to) prevent someone from : ngăn cản
(to) advise + O + to V : khuyên
(to) accuse someone of + Ving : buộc tội
“4. Let’s go to the cinema tonight. ” he suggested. 
A. He suggested they to go to the cinema that night.
B. He suggested going to the cinema that night.
C. He suggested that they went to the cinema that night.
D. He suggested that let’s them go to the cinema that night.
(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
(to) suggest + that + S + should + V0 : đề nghị
5. “I will pay back the money, Gloria.” Said Ivan.
A. Ivan apologised to Gloria for borrowing her money.
B. Ivan offered to pay Gloria the money back.
C. Ivan promised to pay back Gloria’s money.
D. Ivan suggested paying back the money to Gloria.
(to) apologise ( to someone) + for + Ving : xin lỗi
(to) offer + to V: đề nghị giúp
(to) promise + to V : hứa
(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
6. “Let’s go on a walking today?”, said Trang 
A. Jane suggested going on a walking
B. Jane wanted us to going on a walking
C. Jane suggested to go on a walking
D. Jane allow us to go on a walking
(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
(to) want + O + to V : muốn
( to) allow + O + to V : cho phép
WILL →(to) promise + to V : hứa
LET’S →(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
7. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door?" said John.
A. John suggested to put a better lock on the door.
B. John asked why not putting a better lock on the door.
C. John suggested putting a better lock on the door.
D. John made us put a better lock on the door.
(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
(to) ask + (O) + wh- + S + V lùi thì : hỏi
(to) make + O + V0 : làm cho
8. “I’m sorry I forgot your birthday. ” Harry told Mary. 
A. Harry said sorry to Mary for forgetting her birthday.
B. Harry felt sorry to forget Mary’s birthday.
C. Harry apologized to Mary for having forgotten her birthday.
D. Harry really felt a pity not to remember Mary’s birthday. 
WHY DON’T YOU…? ( Lời đề nghị)
→(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
I’M SORRY … ( Lời xin lỗi)
→(to) apologize (to someone) for + Ving :xin lỗi
HOMEWOR
IDENTIFY THE MISTAKE
1.A: Let’s go out for a drink. - B: I suggest staying at home and watch television.
A B C D

2. He insisted on seeing the manager tomorrow.
A B C D

3. Peter apologized for break the vase.
A B C D


4. You can congratulate yourself about having done an excellent job.
A B C D


5. The children admitted to have taken the money.
A B C D
(to) suggest + Ving : đề nghị
(to) insist on + Ving: năn nỉ
(to) apologize (to someone) for + Ving : xin lỗi
(to) congratulate someone on + Ving: chúc mừng
(to) admit + (to) + Ving : thú nhận
watching
The nest day / the following day
breaking
on
To having taken
HOME WORK
- Copy all the lesson into your notebooks.
Learn by heart all the rules.
- Prepare UNIT 7. READING 1
Thanks for your attention!