*REVISION
*ENGLISH 9
*Coditional and “wish”sentense
*1_.Câu điều kiện 1_: điều kiện có thể xảy ra .
*MỆNH ĐỀ IF
*MỆNH ĐỀ CHÍNH
*Simple present( HTđ)
* Simple future( TLđ)
*If + S + V(HT) +O ,
*S + Will/ Shall + V(inf) + O
* * eg: If I have time, I shall visit you. * John usually walks to school if he has enough time. * If she eats much, she will be over weight.
* * form:
* 2. _Câu điều kiện 2_ : điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại. *
*MỆNH ĐỀ IF
*MỆNH ĐỀ CHÍNH
*Past simple (QKĐ) ,
*would/could/ should/ might + Vinf
*If + S + V–ed (V2) + O,
*S + would/ could + V(inf) + O
**Note: Tobe dùng Were cho tất cả các ngôi ( trong Mệnh đề If) ** eg: If I had much money , I would buy a new bicycle. * If you practised English every day , you could speak it fluently. * If I _were_ you, I would not tell him about that.
** form :
*Bảng tóm tắt câu điều kiện.
*Loại
*Mệnh đề phụ (IF clause)
* Mệnh đề chính (Main clause)
* * 1
* * V(HTĐ) *Be (is/am/are) * Đt thường V inf/ V(s/ es)
* Will * Can + V (inf) * Shall * May *
* * 2
*Quá khứ đơn (bàng thái) * Be  WERE *Đt thường V- ed /( V2)BQT *
* Could * Would + V (inf) * Should * Might
*1. If you ( go) __________away, please write to me. *2. If you ( be)__________ in, I should give it to you. *3. If he (eat) __________another cake, he will be sick. *4. I ( not do ) __________ that if I (be) __________you. *5. If he (take) __________my advice, everything can go well. *6. I would stay at home if I ( be)__________ you . *7. He never does homework. If he( do)_____ his homework, he(not worry)____ about his exam. *8. If you (play)__________ for us, we( win)__________. *9.What you (do) __________if she refuses your invitation? *10. If today (be) __________Sunday, we (go)__________ to the beach.
*Put the verbs in the blankets into correct form
* go
*were
*eats
*shouldn't do
*were
*takes
*were
*does
*won't worry
*will win
*play
*will you do
*were
*would go
*11. If they (pass) __________their examinations, they would join the army. *12. You (be) __________ill if you drink that water. *13. If Tom (go)______to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. *14. If we knew your address, we( write) __________ you a letter. *15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) __________for a donkey ride. *16. If he (try)__________ hard, he'll pass the examination. *17. I could understand the French teacher if she (speak)__________ more slowly. *18.If she (not be)__________ busy, she would come to the party. *19. If I (finish) __________the work in time, I (go)__________ to the football game. *20. If you( see) __________Mary today, please ( ask) __________her to call me.
*passed
*will be
*went
*would write
*won't go
*tries
*would speak
*weren't
*finish
*will go
*see
*ask
*1. That man doesn't work hard.He can't earn more money. *=> If the man worked hard, He could earn more money. *2.I don't tell him the answer because he is from home. *=> If He were here, I could tell him the answer. *3. I don't have enough money , so I will not buy a house of my own. *=> I would buy a house if I had enough money. *4. The weather isn't better now, so we can't go for a walk. *=> If the weather were better now, we could go for a walk. *5. I don't know his address, and I don't give it to you. *=> If I kwew his address, I could give it to you. *6.He does not work slowly enough, so he makes many mistakes. *=> He wouldn't make any mistakes If he worked slowly enough. *7. I am not sent to prison. She doesn't visit me *=> If I am sent to prison, She will visit me. *8. I don't win a big prize in a lottery, so I don't give up my job. *=> I will give up my job if I win a big prize in a lottery. *9. The doctor can't see many patients because he is so late. *=> If the doctor weren't so late, He could see many patients. *10. We don't visit them in Hanoi because tickets are expensive *=> If the tickets were cheap, we would visit them in Hanoi
*Rewrite
2. Wish sentence: (Câu ước) _Có 3 kiểu câu ước_
*2. Wish sentence: (Câu ước) _Có 3 kiểu câu ước_ *a)Present:( Trái với hiện tại) * S1+wish(s)+S2 + V-ed (BQT) *_chú ý: BE => were (dùng cho tất cả các ngôi)_ *Eg:- I wish I were rich (but I am poor now) * - I can't swim. I wish I could swim. * - We wish that we didn't have to go to class today *b)Past:(trái với quá khứ) * S1+wish(s)+ S2 + had + PII *I wish I hadn't failed my exam last year. ( I failed my exam ) * She wishes she had had enough money to buy the house. ( she didn't have enough money to buy it ) * She wishes she could have been there.( she couldn't be there) *c)Future:( Trái với tương lai) * S1+wish(s)+ S2 + would / should / could + V *Ex : - He wishes he _would come_ to my party.
*1. She wishes her father ( be)_______________ here now to help her *2. I wish they ( visit) _______________us in town. *3. I wish someone ( give) _______________ me a job next month. *4. I wish I ( can take) _______________the trip to Hanoi with her next summer. *5. I wish they ( know) _______________the truth about him. *6. I wish I (see) _______________ that film on TV again. *7. We wish she (be) _______________ our teacher of English. *8. My brother wishes he (not waste) _______________ time to this work. *9. They wish they (come) _______________ to class on time. *10. I wish I ( spend) _______________my summer vacation in the mountains.
*were
*visited
*would give
*could take
* knew
*would see
*were
*didn't waste
*come
*spent
*11.I wish she (come) _____________ to see me right now. *12.If only I ( have) ____________more time to do this job. *13.He wishes he (watch) ____________ this film with his brother. *14.I wish you ( not give ) _______________them my phone number yesterday. *15.We wish we ( understand) _______________all the teacher's explanation yesterday
*come
*had
*had watched
*had not given
*had understood