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Tìm kiếm hạnh phúc là một nhu cầu lớn và xuất hiện xuyên suốt cuộc đời mỗi con người. Tác giả người Mỹ Stephanie Harrison đã dành ra hơn 10 năm để nghiên cứu về cảm nhận hạnh phúc, bà đã hệ thống các kiến thức ấy trong cuốn New Happy. Bà Harrison khẳng định có những thói quen đơn...
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Thi Tốt Nghiệp Quốc Gia, Test 11

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Nhắn tin cho tác giả
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Nguồn: Trương Văn Ánh, Trường Đại học Sài Gòn
Người gửi: Trương Văn Ánh
Ngày gửi: 21h:31' 15-06-2023
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THI TỐT NGHIỆP QUỐC GIA
TEST 11
TRƯƠNG VĂN ÁNH
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SÀI GÒN

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the word whose underlined part differs from the other three
in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. visits
B. plays
C. hates
D. stops
Question 2: A. tangle
B. dangerous
C. battle
D.
calculate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the word that differs from the other three in each position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. second B. travel
C. balance D. decide
Question 4: A. activationB. population
C. diversity D.
engineering

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: Women no longer have to do hard work
nowadays as they used to, _________?
A. are they
B. aren't they
C. do they
D.
don't they
Question 6: We decided ____________ at home this
afternoon.
A. staying
B. stayed C. stay
D. to stay
Question 7: George wouldn't have met Mary______ to his
brother's graduation party.
A. if he has not gone
B. had not he gone
C. had he not gone
D. if he shouldn't have gone

Question 8: He is exhausted. He ___________around the
whole afternoon trying to clean the house before the guests
arrive.
A. has been running
B. has run
C. be running
D. was running
Question 9: He was offered the job______his qualifications
were poor.
A. despite B. in spite of
C. even though D. Whereas
Question 10: I have been saving money because I _____ buy a
computer
A. shall
B. will
C. am going to
D. would
Question 11: John would like to specialize ___________
computer science.
A. of
B. to
C. in
D. at
Question 12: He was the last man _________ the ship.
A. who leave B. to leave
C. leaving D. left

Question 13: We haven't reached the final _______ on the
funding for scientific research yet.
A. decides
B. decision C. deciding D. decisive
Question 14: Please help me with this math problem. I
can't___________the answer.
A. end up
B. face up toC. come up with D. run into
Question 15: If we lose the case we may be
_______________ for the costs of the whole trial.
A. compatible
B. liable
C. available D. accessible
Question 16: The committee is _______ of well-known
mountaineers.
A. Contained B. comprised
C. included D. consisted
Question 17: This ticket ____ you to a free meal in our new
restaurant.
A. allows B. grants
C. entitles D. credits

Question 18: We were all in___________of the fact that the
new manager was our old friend Duncan.
A. surprise
B. shock
C. awe
D. amazement
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 19: The new air conditioner was installed
yesterday.
A. inspected thoroughly
B. put in position
C. well repaired
D. delivered to the customer

Question 20: We were pretty disappointed with the quality of
the food.
A. highly
B. rather
C. extremely
D. very
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: I was going to have a go at parachuting but lost
my nerve at the last minute.
A. was determined to go ahead B. lost my temper
C. was discouraged from trying D. grew out of it
Question 22: Overpopulation in big cities has severely
affected the air and water quality.
A. seriously B. insignificantly C. largely D.
commonly

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions.
Question 23. The number of homeless people in Nepal have
increased sharply due to the recent severe earthquake. 
A. of B. have
C. due to
D. severe
Question 24. Barbara likes to spend time with her son by
participating in his activities, like flying kites, playing video
games and she watches his favorite movies.
A. likes to B. by participating C. like flying D. she
watches
Question 25. The next step is deforestation, which involves
growing forests in areas where there were none before.
A. deforestation B. growing C. where
D. were

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following questions.
Question 26: Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they
have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” Jenifer: “___________.”
A. Don't mention it
B. That's nice of you to say so.
C. I'd love it.
D. I couldn't agree more.
Question 27: James: "Do you know that many inventions
were inspired by the natural world?"
Anna: “____________________.”
A. Of course. You're right.
B. There is no hope about it.
C. Well, that sounds interesting. D. Yes, I couldn't agree more.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
questions.
Question 28: He drives more carelessly than he used to.
A. He doesn't drive as carefully as he used to.
B. He doesn't drive carefully than he used to.
C. He doesn't drive as carefully than he used to.
D. He doesn't drive as carefully he does.
Question 29: The teacher said to us: “Don't make so much noise”.
A. The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.
B. The teacher told us that we didn't make so much noise.
C. The teacher said we didn't make so much noise.
D. The teacher ordered us if we didn't make so much noise.
Question 30: It's possible that we won't go camping this weekend.
A. We will probably go camping this weekend.
B. We will not go camping this weekend.
C. We may not go camping this weekend.
D. We must not go camping this weekend.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following
questions.
Question 31: The car driver in front stopped so suddenly. Therefore, the
accident happened.
A. If the car driver in front didn't stop so suddenly, the accident wouldn't
happen.
B. If the car driver in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, the accident
wouldn't have happened.
C. If the car driver in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, the accident
would have happened.
D. If the car driver in front had stopped suddenly, the accident would
have happened.
Question 32: As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called home.
A. He arrived at the airport sooner than he had expected
B. No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home.
C. Calling home, he said that he had arrived at the airport.
D. He arrived at the airport and called me to take him home.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Cultural beliefs differ as to whether directness or indirectness
is considered positive. In the mainstream American culture,
the ideal (33) ____ of communication includes being direct
rather than indirect (“ideal" here means that the culture
values this style, although not everyone speaks directly).
There are several expressions in English (34) ____ emphasize
the importance of being direct: “Get to the point! Don't beat
around the bush! Let's get down to business!" These sayings
all indicate the importance of dealing directly with issues
rather than (35) ____ them. One way to determine whether a
culture favors a direct or indirect style in communication is to
find out how the people in that culture express

disagreement or how they say, “No”. In Japan, there are at
least fifteen ways of saying “No”, without actually saying the
word. Similarly, in Japan, it would be (36) ____ rude to say
directly “I disagree with you” or “You're wrong”.
Many Americans believe that "honesty is the best policy" and
their communication style reflects this. Honesty and
directness in communication are strongly related. It is not a
(37) ____, then, to find out that cultural groups misjudge
each other based on different beliefs about directness and
honesty in communication.
(Source: https://www.mobt3ath.com/uplode/book/book)
Question 33.
A. word
B. shape
C.
form
D. phrase
Question 34.
A. that
B. what
C. whether
D. when

Question 35.
A. deciding
B. supporting
C. observing
D. avoiding
Question 36.
A. recommended
B. considered
C. accepted
D. expressed
Question 37.
A. surprise
B. connection C.
passage
D. system

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the questions.
In the early 1800s, less than 3% of the world's population
lived in cities; today, more than half of the global population
is urban and by 2050, the proportion will rise to three
quarters. There are thousands of small and medium-sized
cities along with more than 30 megacities and sprawling,

networked metropolitan areas with 15 million residents or
more. Yet despite these massive transformations in how
people live and interact, our international affairs are still
largely dictated by national states, not cities.
       Cities are beginning to flex their muscles on the
international stage. They are already displacing nation states
as the central nodes of the global economy, generating close
to 80% of global GDP. Cities like New York and Tokyo are
bigger in GDP terms than many G-20 countries. Metropolitan
regions and special economic zones are linking global cities
through transnational supply chains. A growing number of
mega-regions, such as those linking cities in Mexico and the
U.S., transcend borders. In the process, cities are collectively
forging common regional plans, trading partnerships, and
infrastructure corridors.

The spectacular rise of cities did not happen by accident.
Cities channel creativity, connect human capital, and when
well governed, they drive growth. That many cities and their
residents are rolling up their sleeves and getting things done
- where nations have failed - are grounds for optimism. In the
future, we hope that it is our proximate, accountable, and
empowered city leaders who will define our fates.
Question 38. What is the passage mainly about?
A. History of cities all over the world
B. Types of cities in the world
C. Contributions of cities to the world
D. The not-to-distant future of cities

Question 39. Which of the following is NOT true according
to the writer?
A. Humanity transitioned from a rural to a primarily urban
species at breathtaking speed.
B. Cities are the dominant form of human civilization in the
21st century.
C. There is a tendency for cities to connect to form large
urban regions.
D. People should not be too optimistic about the future of
cities.
Question 40. The phrase "flex their muscles" in paragraph 2
is closest in meaning to ____.
A. show their strength
B. change their attitudes
C. leave their side
D. find their ways

Question 41. Would the following sentence best be placed
at the end of which paragraph? This is neither fair nor
rational.
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D.
Paragraph 4
Question 42. The word "they” in paragraph 4 refers to ___.
A. plans
B. partnerships
C. cities
D. residents
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or
D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions.
Australia has a well-organized and well-structured
education system. The education starts at the age of five or
six, but it may differ by a narrow margin between states. It
starts with the preschool education which is not

compulsory and can be offered within a school or
separately.
The primary and secondary school encompasses the
compulsory education for Australians. There are a large
number of primary and high schools across the country
with most of them being public schools. It is estimated that
public schools amount to 60% of scholars as opposed to
40% in private settings. All these education providers must
be licensed by the government and must fulfill certain
requirements including infrastructure and teaching.
Universities, on the other hand, are mainly public
institutions.
The Australian education system has established a standard
curriculum so all scholars will be given the same quality of
education. Despite there may be some states at which this

curriculum is modified a bit, but the change is not that
significant. The actual curriculum set out in Australia
education system is based on important abilities one must
have in his life: Literacy, Numeracy, Information and
communication technology, Critical and creative thinking,
personal and social capability, ethical understanding,
intercultural understanding.
Vocational and Technical schools prepare students that
want to skip the university and want to move directly to
the job market. Actually, here it stands the difference
between universities and colleges: the Vocational and
Technical Schools are more oriented in teaching practical
skills while university courses are mainly theory-based to
lead students to different academic careers. There are
hundreds of other schools out there that provide technical

and further education (TAFE) and vocational education and
training (VET). These schools offer short courses,
certificates I through IV, diplomas, and advanced diplomas.
They focus on training their students in a particular
vocation or just to help their students get out into the
workplace. These schools offer a wide variety of courses
and qualifications attained by these courses can lead to
different career pathways to follow afterward.
Australian higher education modernity and reputation
relies on a huge number of educational providers including
universities and different training organizations. Currently,
there are 43 universities across the country. The vast
majority of universities are public except two private
universities. The world-class teaching offered is surely
undisputed. Seven Australian universities are traditionally

found at the top 100 best universities in the world which is
a sufficient indicator to highlight their quality.
Besides universities, more than 5,000 training organizations
are registered and accredited. Actual figures show that the
number of enrolled students is around 3.8 million with
international students sharing more than half a million.
There are also 3 self-accrediting higher education
institutions. Furthermore, dozens of smaller schools do not
grant any degrees or have an accreditation – these are
private schools that focus on theology, business,
information technology, natural therapies, hospitality,
health, law, and accounting.
(Source: http://www.studying-in-australia.org/)

Question 43. Which of the following could be the main
topic of the passage?
A. The levels of education in Australia.
B. The Australian education system.
C. The curriculum of schools in Australia.
D. The position of Australian schools in the world.
Question 44. According to paragraph 1, which of the
following is TRUE about the education in Australia?
A. Children must start schools when they are five years old.
B. Pre-school education is not optional for Australian
children.
C. There are more students attending public schools than
private schools.
D. Every education provider can start up their school
without any requirements.

Question 45. What is the curriculum of the Australian
education system based on?
A. It focuses on necessary skills that students must be
prepared for their life.
B. It is based on essential abilities like reading, writing and
numbers.
C. It concentrates on knowledge and technology for
students.
D. It depends on the quality of education that the schools
provide.

Question 46. According to paragraph 3, the main difference
between universities and Vocational and Technical schools
is that _______________.
A. the Vocational and Technical schools pay more attention
to academic careers than the other.
B. the Vocational and Technical schools provide more
courses for students to choose than the other.
C. universities provide practical skills for students to take
part in the workforce while Vocational and Technical
schools only help them with theory.
D. universities emphasize theoretical courses whereas the
Vocational and Technical schools tend to develop practical
skills.

Question 47. The word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to
_________.
A. these schools B. short courses C. diplomas D.
advanced diplomas
Question 48. The word “reputation” in paragraph 4 is
closest in meaning to ____________.
A. obscurity B. renown C. difference
D. stability
Question 49. The word “undisputed” in paragraph 4 could
be best replaced by __________.
A. questionable B. doubtful C. undeniable
D.
unacknowledged

Question 50. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Australia is an ideal place for not only Australian
students but also international ones to study.
B. There are more and more international students
choosing Australian universities to attend.
C. Because of the fame in the world, more universities and
training organizations are established each year.
D. Students in Australia prefer Vocational and Technical
schools than others.

Good luck!
 
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