Subject: English 8
Unit 10. Recycling
Lesson 5.Language Focus
Passive forms (D¹ng bÞ ®éng )
Adjectives followed by:(TÝnh tõ ®­îc theo sau )
an infinitive ( Mét tÝnh tõ )
a noun clause ( Mét mÖnh ®Ò danh ng÷ )



A. Revision
1.Dạng bị động
Dạng câu chủ động Dạng câu bị động
S + V + O +... S + Be PP + ...By +O
Dạng bị động ở thì hiện đơn
S + am/is/are + PP.... by O
Dạng bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
S + will be + PP .... by O
A. Revision
V- ed work worked
PP
3rd do done
e.g 1: He plays soccer everyday
Soccer is played everyday by him
e.g 2: I will visit her tomorrow.
She will be visited tomorrow by me

A. Revision
2. Tính từ theo sau một động từ nguyên thể
e.g 1: It is difficult to learn English.
e.g 2: I am happy to meet you.
e.g 3: They are strong to work hard.
3.Tính từ theo sau một một mệnh đề danh ngữ.
e.g 1: I am happy that you passed your exams.
e.g 2: She is sure that he can speak English well.
B. Exercises
Ex 1/p.95 ChuyÓn c¸c c©u sang c©u bÞ ®éng
a.Break the glass into small pieces
The glass is broken into small pieces
b.Wash the glass with a detergent liquid
c.Dry the glass pieces completely.
d.Mix them with certain specific chemicals
e.Melt the mixture until it becomes a liquid
f.Use a long pipe,dip it into the liquid, then blow the
liquid into intended shapes.
B. Exercises
b. The glass is washed with a detergent liquid.
c.The glass pieces are dried completely.
d.They are mixed with certain specific chemicals.
e.The mixture is melted until it becomes a liquid.
f.A long pipe is used, it is dipped into the liquid,then the liquid is blown into intended shapes.
B. Exercises
Ex 2: Dïng ®éng tõ ë trong ngoÆc ë d¹ng bÞ ®éng th× t­¬ng lai ®¬n ®Ó hoµn thµnh bµi héi tho¹i
Hai: When (0) will the project be started, Doctor ? ( start )
Dr Kim: Very soon.
Hai : Many people want to see the time machine.
Dr Kim:Yes.It (1)__________to the public when (show )
it is finished.
Hai : (2)____it______ by the end of the year,Doctor? (build)
Dr Kim : I’m afraid not, but it (3)_______ before Tet. (finish)
Hai :(4)_______it________ by you ? ( make )
Dr Kim : No, I need you to build it . When can you start ?
Hai: Let’s begin tomorrow.


will be shown
Will
be built
will be finished
be made
Will
B. Exercises
Ex 3:Dïng tõ gîi ý ë trong ngoÆc ®Ó hoµn thµnh bµi héi tho¹i

a.Ba: Turn right,then left and then left again.
Nam: It’s ( 0) difficult to follow your direction. Can you start again, please ?
b.Mr Dao: Can you do the exercise,Hoa ?
Hoa: Yes, Mr Dao. It’s (1)_________________
c.Lan: In the future, mankind might live on the moon.
Nga: Really ? It’s (2)_____________________
d.Mrs Thoa: Stop, Tuan ! It’s (3)_____________near the stove
Tuan : Sorry, Mom.
e. Hoa: Should I stir the mixture, Aunt Thanh ?
Aunt Thanh: No, It’ (4)________________for five minutes.


easy/understand dangerous/go difficult/follow hard/believe important/wait
easy to understand
hard to believe
dangerous to go
important to wait

B. Exercises
Ex 4:Dïng d¹ng thÝch hîp cña Be vµ tÝnh tõ cho s½n ®Ó hoµn thµnh bµi héi tho¹i
Dear Nam,
Your grandfather and I ( 0 ) are delighted that you passed your English exam. Congratulation !
Aunt Mai (1)__________that you remembered her birthday last week. She told me you gave her a beautiful scarf.
I (2)_________that your mother is feeling better.Please give her my love
We’re looking forward to seeing you in June. However, grandfather (3)
_________that the day is wrong. (4)____you______that you are arriving on Saturday 20th ?
I (5)________that there are no trains from Ha Noi on Saturday.
Write soon and confirm your arrival date and time.
Love,
Grandma

happy delighted certain relieved sure afraid
was happy
am relieved
is afraid
Are
sure
am certain
Thursday, February 28t.