Welcome to our class
11A3!
Teacher: Bui Thi Thanh Men
What is this?
train
dress
twenty
What is this number?
tree
train
tree
dress
twenty


Period 33 : LANGUAGE FOCUS
UNIT 6
COMPETITIONS
traffic
twin
dreadful
drink
troops
drive
dress
trousers
twelve
tropical
twinkle
Pronunciation : / tr / ; / dr / ; / tw /
1. Listen and repeat :

twenty
John always enjoys traveling by train.
Jane’s teeth are troubling her.
George is driving dangerously.
Her new dress is an absolute dream.
She has an amused twinkle in her eyes.
Think twice before doing something.
traveling
troubling
driving
dress
dream.
twinkle
twice
train.
I. Pronunciation : / tr / ; / dr / ; / tw/
2. Practise reading aloud these sentences :
It’s so hot, today. Let’s go to the beach.
He suggested going to the beach.
What did the little boy suggest?
For what did the boy apologise?
 He apologised for being late.
Thank you for helping me build this snowman.
 She thanked him for helping her build that snowman.
For what did she thank the boy?
Reported Speech with Gerund

 He suggested going to the beach.
She thanked him for helping her build that snowman.
 He apologised for being late.
S + V+ prep+V-ing
S + V + V-ing
S + V + O+prep+V-ing
Unit 6: COMPETITIONS –Period 33: LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar : Reported speech with gerund
* Structures:
1. S + V + (not) + V- ing…
admit V-ing: thừa nhận đã làm gì
deny V-ing: phủ nhận đã làm gì
suggest V-ing: đề nghị làm gì
regret V-ing: hối hận đã làm gì
2. S + V + Preposition (Prep) + (not) + V – ing…
insist on V-ing: khăng khăng đòi làm gì
dream of V-ing: mơ ước được làm gì
look forward to V-ing: mong chờ điều gì
think of V-ing: nghĩ về điều gì
appologise for V-ing: xin lỗi về điều gì
Unit 6: COMPETITIONS –Period 33: LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar : Reported speech with gerund
* Structures
3. S + V + O + (not) + V-ing …
accuse s.o of V-ing: buộc tội ai về việc gì
blame s.o for V-ing: đổ lỗi cho ai về việc gì
thank s.o for V-ing: cảm ơn ai về việc gì
criticize s.o for V-ing: chỉ trích ai về điều gì
stop s.o from V-ing: ngăn cản ai khỏi việc gì
prevent s.o from V-ing: ngăn cản ai khỏi việc gì
congratulate s.o on V-ing: khen ngợi ai về việc gì
warn s.o against V-ing: khuyến cáo ai đừng làm gì
Unit 6: COMPETITIONS –Period 33: LANGUAGE FOCUS
II. Grammar : Reported speech with gerund
*Structures
1. S + V + (not) + V- ing…
2. S + V + Preposition (Prep) + (not) + V – ing…
3. S + V + O + Preposition (Prep) + (not) + V – ing…
*Use: We use Reported speech with Gerund in order to report appology, thanking or suggestions … (để tường thuật lời xin lỗi, lời cảm ơn hoặc lời đề nghị .... của ai đó).
Note: Change Subject Pronouns, Object pronouns, Possessive adjectives, ... in reported speech.
- First person (I , We) → S
- Second person (You) → O
- Third person (He, She, It, They) → unchanged
Change the verb tense if the introducing verb is in past tense.
Ex: “You didn’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to him.
→ The teacher accused …….. of ………………………… to what she …….........
him
not paying attention
had said
III . EXERCISES :
Exercise 1 : Change direct speech into reported speech. Begin each of the sentences in the way shown.
 She thanked the man for helping her.
“It was nice of you to help me.
Thank you very much,” she said to the man.
“I hear you passed your exams. Congratulations!” Mary said to us.
1. Mary congratulated ______ on _________________
us passing our exams.
“I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier.” Marry said.
2. Mary apologized for ……………………………….
not phoning him/me earlier.
“I’ll drive you to the station. I insist.” Peter said to Linda.
3. Peter insisted on
…………………………………
driving Linda to the station.
“You don’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to the boy.
4. The teacher accused _____ of_____________________________
the boy not paying attention to what she had said.
Exercise 2 : Match a phrase in column A with a phrase in column B
1.John congratulated me

2.He thanked them

3.Mary apologized to me

4.I’m thinking

5.The weather prevented
us
a. about the holidays.

b. for breaking my watch.

c. on passing the exam.

d. from going a camping
trip.

e. for helping him.

Exercise 3 : Choose the best answer to complete these sentences
1. The police prevented us ………………getting into the park.
from B. off C. on D. out of
2. Peter admiited ……………….all the wine in the bottle.
for drinking B. to drinking C. of drinking D. drinking
3. “Don’t cut flowers in the park!” Marry said to me.
Marry wanted me to cut flowers in the park.
B. Marry insisted me on cutting flowers in the park.
C. Marry warned me against cutting flowers in the park.
D. Marry congratulated me on cutting flowers in the park.
4. Tom said: “Let’s go to the cinema.”
A.Tom thanked for going to the cinema.
B.Tom suggested going to the cinema.
C.Tom denied going to the cinema.
D.Tom apologized for going to the cinema.
A
D
C
B
Homework:
-Revise “Directed speech
with Gerund”
-Do exercises again.
-Prepare Test Yourself B.
Thank you for your attention