Welcome To Our Class
Kinds of the verbs
Cross Words
3 kinds of the verbs
To Be
Ordinary Verbs
eat, drink, watch, play,, go, …
Modal verbs
can, may, must, shall, will, ought to
Exercise 1: Classify the kind of the verbs:
do, must, ought to, visit, would, study, eat, drink, might, have, be, will, can, wash, should, brush, could, come, shall.
Group 1&3
Group 2&4
Modal verbs
Ordinary Verbs
do visit study eat drink have wash brush come
can must might ought to will would could shall should
Ordinary Verbs
Modal verbs
Group 1&3
Group 2&4
be
3 kinds of the verbs
To Be
Ordinary Verbs
(eat watch)
Modal verbs
can, may, must,..
Present:
am
is
are
V
V- s/es
(eats watches)
Past:
was
were
V2- ( past form)
V- ed
(could, might, had to,.. )
V2- (past form)
(watched )
(ate)
am
is
are
He, She, It, Nam, N (Singular)
I
You, we, they, N-s/es (plural)
TO BE
is
am
are
TO BE
The simple present tense:
I am
I’m
He is
She is
It is
You are
They are
You’re
They’re
We are
We’re
He’s
She’s
It’s
Affirmative Form
Negative Form
Interrogative Form
WH – Question Form
1)Affirmative Form :
Example:
We are students.
I am fine.
Nam is at school.
S
V(be)
+
C
+
2) Negative Form :
Example:
We are not students.
I am not fine.
Nam is not at school.
S
V(be)
+
C
+
not
+
I am not = I’m not
Is not = isn’t
are not = aren’t
3) Interrogative Form :
( Yes / No – Question)
1) He is a teacher.
2) They are pencils.
Is
he
a teacher
?
Are
they
?
pencils
Is
he
a teacher
?
Are
they
?
pencils
S
V(be)
+
C
+
?
Short answer :
Yes,
No,
I am
You / We /They
are
He / she / It
is
I’m not
You / We /They
aren’t
He / she / It
isn’t
Where are they?
How are you?
What is his name?
Where
How
What…
+
+
V(be)
S
?
4) WH – Question:
Exercise 2: Fill in the blank with the correct form of To Be in the simple present tense
1. Lan’ s brothers _________ at work.
2. My uncle’s son _______ not twelve years old.
3. Where ______ your pens? They’re on the desk .
4. ______ those rulers? No, they_______.
5. How many students ______ there in this
class?
6. _____ there any water in the bottle? No, there ____
7. _____ that your book? Yes, it _______.

are
are
is
Are
aren’t
are
Is
Is
is
isn’t
The simple past tense:
TO BE
was
were

TO BE
were
was
I, He, she, It, Nam, N (singular)
We, you, they, N-s/-es (plural)
1)Affirmative Form :
Example:
We were at home last night.
I was in class 8A last year.
Nam was at school.
S
V(be)
+
C
+
2) Negative Form :
Example:
We were not at home last night.
I was not fine yesterday.
Nam was not in class 7A last year.
S
V(be)
+
C
+
not
+
was not = wasn’t
were not = weren’t
3) Interrogative Form :
( Yes / No – Question)
1) He was sick last month.
2) They were in grade 8.
Was
he
sick last month
?
Were
they
?
in grade 8
Was
he
sick last month
?
Were
they
?
in grade 8
S
V (be)
+
C
+
?
Short answer
Yes,
No,
I was
You / We /They
were
He / she / It
was
I wasn’t
You / We /They
weren’t
He / she / It
wasn’t
Where were they last week?
How were you yesterday ?
Why was he at home three days ago?
Where
How
Why…
+
+
V(be)
S
?
+
C
4) WH – Question:
Exercise 3 : fill in the blank with the past form of To Be in the simple past tense
They _______ in the classroom 5 minutes ago.
________ you in grade 8 last year? Yes, I ______.
My mother _________ in DaLat last week.
_________ it cool last month? No, it ________.
Lan’s sisters _________ at the park last Sunday.
Where ________ Thu yesterday?
were
Were
was
were
Was
wasn’t
was
was
2008
2009
Last year
This year
TO BE
was
were
am
is
are
This year, I in grade 9.
Last year, I in grade 8.
am
was
This year, he in grade 9.
Last year, he in grade 8.
is
was
This year, they in grade 9.
are
Last year, they in grade 8.
were
am
is
was
are
were
Present:
Past:
Present

today
this morning
this afternoon
tonight
this week
Past

yesterday
yesterday morning
yesterday afternoon
last night
last week
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences. Use isn’t, aren’t, wasn’t or weren’t
We are here today, but we ______ here yesterday.
I’m busy now, but I ______ free three hours ago.
Mai was in class 6A last year , but this year she _____ in class 6A.
It is cool this week, but it ______ very cool few weeks ago.
Few years ago, there were many trees in the woods, but there _______ any trees now.
Example:
Long is at home tonight, but he wasn’t at home last night.
weren’t
wasn’t
wasn’t
aren’t
isn’t
Ordinary Verb
V (infinitive)
V_s/es
get
go
watch
do
have
study
gets
goes
watches
does
has
studies
(- ch, -sh, -ss,- x, -o)
( Y -> ies )
The simple present tense:
I
You
We
They
N_s/es (plural)
do, get, watch, have, study
He
She
It
Noun (singular)
does, gets, watches, has, studies
1) Affirmative form:
1- we do our homework everyday.
2- Hoa does the housework everyday.
3- He gets up at 5.00 every morning.
S
V-s/es
+
o
+
V
Exercise 5: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verbs in the simple present tense
We often __________ to English music . (listen)
Our school __________ two floors. (have)
Lan and Hoa _________ homework together. (do)
Nam’s brother _________ English. (study)
Everybody _______ hands before meals. (wash)
Minh _________ up at half past five. (get)
listen
has
do
studies
washes
gets
2) Negative Form :
example
2. Hoa washes her clothes in the evening.
-> Hoa does not washes her clothes in the evening.
1. They play sports on Monday.
-> They do not play sports on Monday.
3. He gets up at 5.00.
-> He does not gets up at 5.00.
1- we do not play video games.
2- Hoa does not wash her clothes.
3- He does not get up at 5.00.
S
V
+
o
+
do
does
not
+
+
(do not = don’t does not = doesn’t )
S
I, you, we, they, N_s/es
He, she, it, N
don’t
doesn’t
3) Interrogative Form : Example
1- They do our homework everyday.
2- Hoa does the housework everyday.
3- He gets up at 5.00 every morning.
?
?
?
they do our homework everyday
Do
she does the housework everyday
Does
he gets up at 5.00 every morning
Does
S
V
+
o
+
they learn their lesson everyday
Do
she wash her hands before meals
Does
he fly a kite every afternoon
Does
?
?
?
+
Do
Does
?
Do
Does
I, you, we, they, N _s/ es
He, she, it, N
V
V
?
?
Short answer
Yes,
No,
I,You , We,They
He, she, It
I,You , We, They
He, she, It
does
do
don’t
doesn’t
Where do they live ?
How does he go to school ?
When do you eat dinner?
Where
How
When…
+
+
do
S
?
+
V
does
+
O
4) WH – Question:
Exercise 6: Give the correct form of the verbs in the simple present tense
Mr. Hung ________ math at a Secondary School. (teach)
What ______Bao ______ to do on vacation? (want)
_______ you _______ to school every day? Yes, we do. (walk)
Today, my mother ______________ to work. (not, go)
_______ your friend ______ uniform at school? (wear)
Nga ________ studying English. (enjoy)
______ you ______ coffee? No, I ________. (like)
Where______ Maryam ________ from? She comes from Kuala Lumpur? (come)



teaches
Do
walk
does not go
Does
wear
enjoys
Do
does
want
like
does
come
don’t
Ordinary Verb
V _ed (regular V)
V2 (past form) -> Irregular
want -> wanted
like -> liked
watch -> watched
play -> played
fit -> fitted
study -> studied
go -> went
do -> did
eat -> ate
write -> wrote
have -> had
speak -> spoke
The simple past tense:
Exercise 7 : Classify the verbs:
had, visited, studied, ate, drank, might, would, were, washed, wore, brushed, could, decided, wanted, cut, played, dropped, fitted.
Group 1&3
Group 2&4
V- ed (Regular Verbs)
V2 (Irregular Verbs)
V- ed (Regular Verbs)
V2 (Irregular Verbs)
Group 1&3
Group 2&4
visited studied washed decided brushed wanted played dropped fitted
had ate drank might would were wore could cut
Play PELMANISM game
1. want
2. grow
3. watch
4. eat
5. write
6. teach
7. can
8. study
9.be
wanted
grew
watched
ate
wrote
taught
could
studied
Was/were
1) Affirmative form:
3. We did our homework last night.
2. Nga went to Nha Trang last summer.
1. He walked home yesterday afternoon.
S
V-ed
+
o
+
V (past form)
Exercise 8: Fill in the blank the correct form of verb in the simple past tense.
I __________ breakfast 30 minutes ago. (have)
Maryam __________ Vietnam last year. (visit)
Lan _________ the housework an hour ago. (do)
My brother _________ a kite yesterday. (fly)
Mrs. Vui ________ the kitchen floor last week. (wash)
Minh _________ up early yesterday morning. (get)
had
visited
did
flew
washed
got
2) Negative Form :
Example
2. Mrs. Hoa worked in the USA five years ago.
-> Mrs. Hoa did not worked in the USA five years ago.
1. we did our homework last night.
-> we did not do our homework last night.
3. It rained heavily yesterday evening.
-> It did not rained heavily yesterday evening.
1- we did not do our homework yesterday.
2- Hoa did not go to the zoo last Sunday.
3- He did not get up late yesterday morning.
S
V
+
o
+
did
not
+
+
(did not = didn’t)
3) Interrogative Form : Example
1- They did our homework last night.
3- He painted a big house last month.
?
?
?
they do our homework last night
Did
she finished her test 15 minutes ago
Did
he painted a big house last month
Did
2- Hoa finished her test 5 minutes ago.
S
V
+
o
+
they do homework last night
Did
Did
he get up late yesterday morning
Did
?
?
?
+
Did
?
she finish her test 15 minutes ago
Short answer:
Yes,
No,
did
didn’t
S +
S +
Where did they live 10 years ago?
How did he go to school yesterday?
When did you eat dinner last night?
Where
How
When…
+
+
did
S
?
+
V (infinitive)
+
O
4) WH – Question:
Exercise 9: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verbs in the simple past tense
Nam ______ in grade 6 last year. (be)
Mrs. Ha _______ me English two years ago. (teach)
What ______ you ______ last weekends? (do)
Yesterday, they ____________ at home yesterday. (not, stay)
_______ Tim ______ good grade last semester? Yes, he ______. (get)

was
taught
did
did not stay
Did
get
do
did
Thursday
Friday
Yesterday
Today
go
visited
went
go, travel
goes, visits
Today, we to school by bike.
Yesterday, we to school by bus.
go
went
visited
Adverbs :
V (inf.)
…V (inf.) ?
(?) Did …V1 (inf.) ?
(+) ..V-ed/2
(+) .. V / V-s/es
..don’t
..doesn’t
Do
Does
(?)
(-) .. didn’t + V1 (inf.)
(-)
always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, today, now,
yesterday, last, ago, in 2008…
Exercise 10: Use the verbs in the right tense
John ______ milk today, but he ______ tea yesterday. (drink)
I _____ busy now, but I _____ free two hours ago . (be)
We _____ rice every day, but we _____ noodles last night. (eat)
He often ______ soccer , but he________ volleyball last week.
( play)

1.Long stays at home now, but he stayed on a farm yesterday. (stay)
2.Everyday, I go to school by bike, but I went to school by bus yesterday morning. (go)

drank
was
ate
played
drinks
am
eat
plays
Modal verbs
can, may, must, ought to, should, shall, would, will.
I must go home now.
We should drink a lot of milk.
He can swim very well.
S
+
modal verb
+
V
+
O
1) Affirmative form:
Modal verbs
I must not go home now.
We should not drink a lot of milk.
He can not swim very well.
S
+
modal verb
+
V
+
O
+
not
can not = can’t
should not = shouldn’t
must not = mustn’t
2) Negative Form :
ought not = oughtn’t
Modal verbs
May I borrow your pen ?
Would you drink a glass of milk ?
Can he swim very well ?
+
+
V
+
O
Modal verb
S
?
3) Interrogative Form :
4) WH – Question:
Where should we go ?
What would you like to drink ?
What can he do ?
M. verb
What
Where
….
+
+
+
S
V ?
Exercise 11: complete the sentences. Use the verb in the correct form.
1.We should ______ our homework at home. (do)
2.Ba can ________ French well. (not speak)
3.Would he ________ any noodles ?(like)
4.You must _________ in deep rivers. (not swim)
5.May I _______ your dictionary ? (use)
6.There will _____ a new school in our place. (be)
do
not speak
like
not swim
use
be
Exercise 12: complete the sentences. Use the verb in the correct form or tense.
His name _____ (1. be) Phong and he’s a student. Usually, he ______ (2. get) up early, _____ (3. have) breakfast, and _____ (4. go) to school at 7 o’clock. He ______ (5.study) all the morning. In the afternoon, He _____ (6. do) his homework then he plays sports with his friends. He can ______ (7. swim) well so he often goes swimming on Sundays.
Yesterday, He ___________ (8. not, wake) up until 8: am because he ________ (9. not, go) to go to school. He _____ (10. eat) bread and ______ (11. drink) some fruit juice. His mom _______ (12. not, be) free so he _______ (13. must) go to the market to buy food and cook meal himself.
is
gets
goes
studies
has
does
didn’t go
didn’t wake
swim
ate
drank
had to
wasn’t
a. am b. is c. was d. were
a. gets b. got c. get d. wake
a. have b. had c. eat d. has
a. go b. went c. goes d. travel
a. studies b. study c. studied d. works
a. do b. does c. did d. work
a. swim b. play c. swam d. swims
a. doesn’t get b. didn’t got c. don’t get d. didn’t
a. don’t go b. didn’t went c. didn’t go d. doesn’t go
a. eats b. ate c. eat d. has
a. drink b. has c. drank d. drinks
a. wasn’t b. weren’t c. isn’t d. aren’t
a. have to b. had c. had to d. has to
Thank You Very Much