WELCOME TO MY LESSON
Unit 3:
People’s Background
E. Language Focus
Pronunciation:
Grammar:
1. The past perfect
2. The past perfect vs. the past simple
What is this?
It is a pen
It is a pan
What is this?
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
This man is playing tennis.
/æ/
/e/
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
1. men
2. bed
3. said
4. pen
5. met
6. send

1. man
2. bad
3. sad
4. pan
5. mat
6. sand

/æ/
/e/
A
B
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
I. PRONUNCIATION
Practise these sentences.
The fat man has a red pen.
This handbag will be sent to Kel.
Sam said apples were very expensive then.
There’re ten pans on the shelf .
Ben sat on a bench with a yellow cat.
Ann never gets bad marks in French.
/æ/
/æ/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/æ/
/e/
/æ/
/e/
/e/
/æ/
/æ/
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UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
10:05 a.m
10:10 a.m
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS





UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS

The train left at 10:05 a.m
The man came at 10:10 a.m


The train had left before the man came.
S
V
S
V

at 10 : 10 a.m
now
had left
came
II. Grammar:
1. Past perfect tense
PAST PERFECT
The train had left before the man came.
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
1.The past perfect tense
S + had + P.P (ed, V3) + O.
S + had not (hadn’t) + P.P + O.
Had + S + P.P + O ?
Yes, S + had
No, S + hadn’t
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
.QKHT.. Before.. QKD.
.QKD. after.QKHT..
until, when, as soon as, already, ....
last, ago, yesterday, in/on+ thời gian trong qk......
key words
Diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước một thời điểm hoặc trước 1 hành động khác trong quá khứ
Diễn tả hành đông xảy ra và chấm dứt tại một thời điểm trong qúa khứ. Diễn tả một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ
usage
S + had+ P.P (ed, V3)
S + Verb (ed, V2)
form
Past perfect
Simple past
2. Simple past and past perfect
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
Exercise 1
Use the verbs in brackets in the past perfect
1. Why did Tom’s mother get angry with him?
Because he (break) her favorite vase.

2. Why did she return home?
- She suddenly remembered she
(not turn off) the gas stove.

3.It rained yesterday after it (be) dry for months
4. When I came, the room was in a terrible mess
because someone (break in) .
5. By the time he arrived, all his classmates (leave) .

 had broken
 hadn’t turned off
 had been
 had broken in
 had left
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
2. Choose the best answers:
1. He ___________ a teacher before 1945

2. I _______ to bed after I had finished my homework

3. My sister ________ at Tran Hung Dao school 3 years ago.

4. ____ they ______ off the lights before leaving class?.

5. What _____ you ______ yesterday?
B. was
C.
A. is

B. had gone
C. go
had been
went
A.
A. had studied
A. studies
studied
B.
A.
Had
…
turned
B. Did …turn
C. Do … turn
A. had …done
C. do …do
B.
did
…
do
3.Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct form
1. We tried to call Henry this afternoon, but there (be) ___
no answer. He (go) _______ out.
2. Yesterday , Bob was very surprised
when he (have) ___ a phone call
from Ann.
3. Where ______ your family (live)
_____ before you (come) _____ here in 1993 ?
4. Jane (brush)____ her teeth before she (go) ___ to bed

was
had gone
had
had
went
came
UNIT 3- LANGUAGE FOCUS
had brushed
lived
Homework
Do exercise 3
( page 40, textbook)
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!