UNIT 2:
LANGUAGE FOCUS ....
THE “MAGIC CONICAL LEAF HAT”
GAME
How to pronounce “-ed”
1. -ed ending sound is pronounced /t/ when the
verbs end with the sounds / k/, /p/, /∫/, /t∫/, /f/, /s/ or/ks/
ex: jump-jumped , watch-watched, fax-faxed
2. -ed ending sound is pronounced /d / when the verbs end with the sounds /b/,/g/,/ʤ/,/m/,/n/,/ŋ/,/l/
Ex: live-lived , name-named, change-changed
 3. -ed ending sound is pronounced / id / when the verbs end with the sounds /t/ or /d/.
ex: conduct-conducted, need-needed

Which of the verbs is pronounced …?
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V+ (es/s)
(n. mau)
(1)
(2)
(3a)
(3b)
now
past
future
V+ (ed)
(PPII)
Always, often, .
yesterday, last week..
Have +V (ed)
has V(PPIII)
Just, already, lately .
Since, for.
Have +V (ed)
has V(PPIII)
Let’s work on the exercise 1

1. Have you seen / saw/ am going to see
2. drank / have not drunk/ drank
3. has written/ Did she write/ wrote
4. have been cooking / have cooked/ have cooked



Let’s work on the exercise 2
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A
5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A

Dear Yoshiko,
I`m sorry I haven`t written to you since so long. I receive your letter since six weeks ago but I`ve been very busy. As you probably know I`m in Scotland since December. I come here mainly to learn English.
At first it is a bit difficult because I didn`t speak English well. But now life was much easier.
A few weeks ago I`ve gone to a disco I meet a Scottish man called Derek. He want that I teach him Spanish. As you can imagine, this is excellent for my English!
I have moved into a larger flat and had decided to stay here at least a year. Have you ever gone to Scotland? If not, why don`t you come and visit me before you will go back to Japan? Please write again soon and say yes.
With love,

Correct the mistakes in the following letter (the number of mistakes in each paragraph is written at the bottom of the page).

received
Tell you in whisper!!
Paragraph 1. 3 mistakes
2. 2 mistakes
3. 3 mistakes
4. 3 mistakes

Here are the answer keys
Look and speak out
Take a quick view and speak out
Quan......(always get) out of around 2.
Quan ..(read ) books for 45 minutes
From 14.15 to 15
Yesterday At 4:30 p.m, Quan....(watch) T.V

yesterday
he ....(ride) his bike to the football field.

Now
he .(do) his homework since 18.
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