WELCOME TO THE CLASS!
Unit 3:
PEOPLE’S BACKGROUND
LESSON 5: LANGUAGE FOCUS
It is a pen
It is a pan
/æ/
/e/
Example:
1. The train had left before the man came.
2. I had met Mr Lam before 2009.
3. By the time I met you I had worked in a company
The past perfect tense
Form:
(+): S + had + VpII + O
(-) : S + Hadn’t + VpII + O
(?) : Had + S +VpII + O? Yes, S + had.
No, S + hadn’t.
2. Adv: before, after, by the time,
when…..already, as soon as, ....




;
Activity 1: Choose the best answers:
1. He _________________ in Hanoi before 1999.

2. I went to bed________________ I had taken a shower.

3. When I met her again, I _______________ her for 3 years.

4. Did she cry after he_________________?

5. _____you ______ your homework by the time I came back?
B.
A. has lived

B. before
had lived
after
A.
A. didn’t see
hadn’t seen
B.
A.
had gone
B. went
A. Have …done
B.
Had
…
done
9:30a.m
9:35a.m
The train left at 9:30 a.m
The man came at 9:35 a.m
The train had left before the man came.
9:30a.m
9:35a.m
Before, after , by the time, until, as soon as, when……already, ....
last, ago, yesterday, in/on+ thời gian trong qúa khứ ....
Diễn tá hành động hoàn thành trước một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ.
 I had met him before 2009.
-Diễn tả hành động xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ.  I met him in 2009.
(+) S + had + PII
(-) S + hadn’t + PII
(?) Had + S + PII ?
(+)S + Ved/V2
(-) S + didn’t + V
(?) Did + S + V?

2. Simple past and past perfect
- Diễn tả một chuỗi hành động trong quá khứ.
 An hour ago, he opened the door, sat on the sofa and turned on the TV.
- Diễn tá hành động hoàn thành trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ.  I went to bed after I had finished my homework.
Activity 2: Choose the best answers:
1. He ___________ this car in 2010.

2. I ____________ a teacher before 2010.

3. My sister ________ at Tran Hung Dao school 3 years ago.

4. ____ they ______ off the lights before leaving class?.

5. What _____ you ______ yesterday?
A. had bought
B.

B. was
bought
had been
A.
A. had studied
studied
B.
A.
Had
…
turned
B. Did …turn
A. had …done
B.
did
…
do
Choose the best answer ( a, b, c, d)
1. After he…… breakfast, his mother took him to school.
Has had b. had had c. had d. having had
2. He said he……..Vietnamese food before.
Has never eaten b. had never eaten c. did never eat
3. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It …..everything in its path.
Destroyed b. was destroyed c. had destroyed
4. When we……..the bill, we left the restaurant.
Had paid b. were paying c. paid
5. When the firework ……off, the dog……. Away.
Had gone/ ran b. went/had run c. went/ ran
Key
1b, 2b ,3a, 4 a, 5c
Homework
1. Revise language Focus:
The sounds: / e / and / æ /
Past perfect
- Past perfect and Past simple
- learn by heart some irregular words in part E
2. Prepare Test yourself A
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