unit 10: recycling
lesson 3: read
period 63

vocabulary
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car tires(n) lốp xe
bottle (n) chai
glass (n) thủy tinh
drink can (n) lon nước uống
compost (n) phân xanh
dung (n) phân
deposit (n) tiền đặt cọc

Passive form
S + BE ( am/ is/ are) + V-ed/Past participle (V3)

PASSIVE FORMS ( thể bị động)
S + BE(am/is/are) + V-ed/ V3 (Past participle)
• Example:
1. I do my home work => My home work is done.
2. Milkman collects bottles=> Bottles are collected.
infinitive

simple past

past participle

bring

brought

brought

do

did

done

have

had

had

buy

bought

bought

break

broke

broken

make

made

made

be

was/were

been

Mini task: underline passive forms
Glass
• In industry, most glass is recycled. The glass is collected
and sent to the factories. There it is broken up, melted
and made into new glassware.

Mini task: underline passive forms
Glass
• In industry, most glass is recycled. The glass is collected
and sent to the factories. There it is broken up, melted
and made into new glassware.

1. Answer. Work in group (5 groups)
• a) What do people do with empty milk bottles?
• b) What happens to the glass when it is sent to the
factories?
• c) What did the Oregon government do to prevent people
from throwing drink cans away?
• d) What is compost made from?
• e) If you have a recycling story to share, how can you
share it?

• a. People cleaned and refilled empty milk bottles with
milk.
• b. The glass is broken up, melted and made into new
glassware when it is sent to factories.
• c. The Oregon government made ạ new law that there
must be deposit on all drink cans. The deposit is returned
when people bring the cans back for recycling.
• d. Compost is made from household and garden waste.
• e. If we have a recycling story to share, we can call or fax
the magazine at 5 265 456.

2. Work with a partner. Complete the
sentences to make a list of recycled things.
• Car tires  ___________________________________ .
Glass      ___________________________________ .

passive form:
example:
1. car tires are recycled to make pipes and foor coverings.
2. glass is broken up, melted and made into new glassware.

passive form

S + BE ( am/ is/ are) + past participle (V3)
infinifive

simple past

past participle

be ( am/ is/ are)
have
break
come
make
bring

was/ were
had
broke
came
made
brought

been l
had
broken
come
made
brought

home works:
Milk bottles ...................
Drink cans .................
Household and garden waste .............

thank you