UNIT 5.
ILLITERACY
LANGUAGE FOCUS
TRUNG VUONG HIGH SCHOOL
Teacher : Lê Thị Hồng Quế
October, 2021
WARM -UP
What do you call it in English?
Blouse
Present
Bride
Planet
Blanket
Princess
Bread
/pl/
/bl/
Plane
/pr/
/br/
A: Brian, what is Bretty presenting on Sunday ?
B:She’ll teach us how to play English pronunciation games.
A: Are you going to prepare for it ?
B: Yes. My mother is going to play the guitar and I’ll sing the blues.
A: What clothes are you going to wear, Pretty ?
B: Black brown blouse and jeans.
A: How about a small present for Bretty after her presentation ?
B: Please bring something not very precious.
Practise reading aloud these sentences
All right, I’ll wait for you.
I will come back again.
Nobita promised to come back again and I agreed to wait for him.
Really?
REPORTED SPEECH WITH TO INFINITIVES
(Câu tường thuật với động từ nguyên mẫu)
Example :1. “I will come back again,” Nobita said to Shizuka.
→ Nobita promised to come back again.
2. Shizuka said to Nobita, “ All right, I’ll wait for you.”
→ Shizuka agreed to wait for him.
Promise + to V : hứa
agree + to V : đồng ý
Promise + to V: hứa
Agree + to V: đồng ý
Offer + to V: đề nghị giúp
Refuse + to V : từ chối
Threaten + to V: đe dọa
Beg + to V: nài nỉ
Want + (O) + to V: muốn

Tell + O + to V : bảo
Ask + O + to V: yêu cầu
Order + O + to V: ra lệnh
Advise + O + to V: khuyên
Invite + O + to V: mời
Encourage + O + to V: động viên
Persuade + O + to V: thuyết phục
Allow + O + to V: cho phép
Remind + O + to V: nhắc nhở
Expect + (O) + to V : mong đợi
1. Advise sb to do sth: khuyên ai nên làm gì
Nhận dạng : “You should……”
“ You’d better…..”
“ If I were you ……..”
Eg: “ You’d better go to bed early”
My mother advised me to go to bed early
2. Invite sb to do sth: mời ai làm gì
Nhận dạng : “ Would you like………? ”
Eg: “Would you like to go out for a drink?”
He invited me to go out for a drink
3. Ask sb to do sth: đề nghị ai làm gì
Nhận dạng : “Would / Could you …?
Eg: “ Would you mind not smoking in the class?”
She asked them not to smoke in the class.
Note:
4. Tell, ask, order…sb to do sth:bảo, yêu cầu,ra lệnh…ai làm gì
“ Verb……..”
“ Don’t + verb…”
E.g: “Don’t talk in class time”
-> The teacher told us not to talk in class time
5. Remind sb to do sth: nhắc nhở ai làm gì
“ Don’t forget…..”
“ Remember….”
E.g: “Don’t forget to close the door before going out”
-> The teacher reminded us to close the door before going out.
6. Offer to do sth: đề nghị giúp ai
“ Shall I …………………… ? ”
“ Can I………………………. ? ”
E.g: “Can I help you?”
-> He offered to help me.
Nhận dạng :
Nhận dạng :
Nhận dạng :
Đổi một số đại từ, túc từ , tính từ sở hữu:
Đổi về thì:
Đổi các tính từ chỉ định và các trạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn:
EXERCISE 1
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the words given.
1.“We’ll come back again.”
 They promised………………………………………………………………………………………..

2. “You’d better not swim too far from the shore,”
The lifeguard advised…………………………….………………………………………………..

3. “Could you close the window?”
John asked………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. “You should join the football team, Eric,” said the teacher.
The teacher encouraged…………………………………………………………………………
to come back again.
us not to swim too far from the shore.
Peter to close the window.
Eric to join the football team.
(to) promise + to V : hứa
(to) advise + O + to V : khuyên
(to) ask + O + to V : đề nghị làm
(to) encourage + O + to V : động viên
5. “I’ll give it to him tomorrow,” John said.
John promised………………………………………………………………………………………….

6. “I’d like Lan to become a doctor,” my mum said.
My mum wanted …………………………………………………………………………………….

7. “Remember to lock the door before going to school,” my sister said.
My sister reminded………………………………………………………………………………….

8. “You should go home and rest for a while ,” said the boss.
His boss advised ……………………………………………………………………………………..



to give it to him the next day / the following day.
Lan to become a doctor.
me to lock the door before going to school.
him to go home and rest for a while.
(to) promise + to V : hứa
(to) want + O+ to V : muốn
(to) remind + O + to V : nhắc nhở
(to) advise + O + to V : khuyên
EXERCISE 2
Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in brackets.
1. “You should not drink too much beer.” (ADVISE)
 She advised me not to drink too much beer.

2. “Come and see me whenever you want” ( INVITE)
 He invited me to come and see him whenever I wanted.

3. “Please don’t smoke in my car” ( ASK)
 Tom asked me not to smoke in his car.

4. “Sue, give me your phone number,” (TELL)
 Peter told Sue to give him her phone number.
(to) advise + O + to V : khuyên
(to) invite + O + to V : mời
(to) ask + O + to V : yêu cầu
(to) tell + O + to V : bảo
5. “Don’t forget to give the book back to Joe.” ( REMIND)
He reminded me to give the book back to Joe.

6. “I’ll never do it again.” ( PROMISE)
Tom promised not to do it again.

7. “All right, I’ll wait for you.” (AGREE)
 They agreed to wait for me.

8. “Please, lend me some money.” (ASK)
 He asked me to lend him some money.
(to) remind + O + to V : nhắc nhở
(to) promise + to V : hứa
(to) agree + to V : đồng ý
(to) ask + O + to V : yêu cầu
HOME WORK
- Copy all the lesson into your notebooks.
Learn all the rules by heart.
- Prepare REVISION 1.
Thanks for your attention!