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11C1 CLASS..!!
Unit 10: Nature in danger
Language
Focus
Pronunciation
/sl/ /sm/ /sn/ /sw/
slap /slæp/ smile /smail/ snap /snæp/ sweep/swi:p/
slug /sl^g/ smack /smæk/ sniff /snif/ sweat /swet/
slave /sleiv/ smash /smæʃ/ snail /sneil/ swipe /swift/
dislike /dis`lai/ prism /prism/ snore /snɔ:/ sweet /swi:t/
slim /slim/ smear /smiə/ snale /sneik/ sweal /sweə/
Smack: mùi thoang thoảng; smear: đốm bẩn, vết bẩn prism: lăng trụ ;
snap: sự cắn , sự đớp ; sniff: sự hít Snail: con ốc sên;
sweat: mồ hôi ; swift: mau, nhanh sweal: lời thề
Ví dụ:
1/ The man war very kind. I talked to him yesterday.


2/ The movie is fantastic. They are talking about it.

 The man whom I talked to yesterday war very kind.
 The movie which they are talking about is fantastic.
GRAMMAR:
Relative pronouns with prepositions.
Đại từ quan hệ có thể là bổ ngữ của giới từ.
Có thể lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ khi chúng làm bổ ngữ cho giới từ.
Chú ý: chỉ dùng “whom” và “which” sau giới từ.
Vd: 1.The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind.
2.The movie about which they are talking is fantastic.
Exercise 1: choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
1.a.hall b.small c.ball d.bath
2.a.soup b.soap c.see d.sugar
3.a. police b.special c.parcel d.recipe
4.a. rich b.machine c.watch d.church
5.a. tooth b.hood c.book d.look
/ɔ:/
/ɔ:/
/ɔ:/
/ɑ:/
/s/
/s/
/s/
/ʃ/
/s/
/ʃ/
/s/
/s/
/tʃ/
/ʃ/
/tʃ/
/tʃ/
/u:/
/u/
/u/
/u/
Exercice 2: choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1.A. species B. respect C. extinct D. prohibit
2.A. agriculture B. consequence C. Interfere D. dinosaur
3.A. affect B. pollute C. remain D. offspring
4.A. estimate B. peacefully C. cheetab D.endanger
1. I’ll give you the address. You should write to it.


2. He was respected by the people. He worked with one.


3. The man is my uncle. You talked to him yesterday.


4. The house is very big. He was born in it.

Exercise 3: combine
the following sentences using preposition + whom or which

 I’ll give you the address to which you should write.

 He was respected by the people with whom he worked.

 The man to whom you talked yesterday is my uncle .

 The house in which he was born is very big.
Exercise 5: Complete each sentence with a relative clause
1. You stayed at a hotel. Tom had recommended it.


2. I invited some people to your party. Some of them couldn’t come.




3. The apples are green. You bought them this morning.


4.The house is very big. He was born it.
You stayed at a hotel which Tom had recommended.
 Some of the people whom I invited to your party couldn’t come.
I invited some people to your party, some of whom couldn’t come.
The apples which you bought this morning are green.
The house in which he was born is very big
Exercise5:
Complete each sentence
with a
relative clause
5. The man is my teacher. She saw him at post office yesterday.




6. I talk to a woman. Her car had broken down on the way to the party.


7. Mr.Brown is a very nice teacher. We studied English with him.


8. Can you pick up the papers? They are lying on the floor.
 Can you pick up the papers which are lying on the floor?
 The man whom she saw at the post office yesterday is my teacher.
The man she saw at the post office yesterday is my teacher.
 Mr.Brown, with whom we studied English, is a very nice teacher.
I talk to a woman whose car had broken down on the way to the party.
1. The young are returning to traditional beliefs _____ their parents rejected.
2. Do you get on with the person ____ lives next door?
3. That was a kind of car with _____ I was not familiar.
4. There are two persons to _____we owe more than we can say.
5. Parents __________children are in college are working longer hours to pay their tuition.
Exercise 6: Complete the following sentences with “who, that, which, whose or ”.
(that / which/)
(that /which /)
(which)
(whom)
(whose)
19
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
13
20
21
22
23
24
14
15
16
17
18
8
9
10
11
12
I lived in Da Lat _____ is one of the most beautiful cities.

a.who b.which c.whom d.whose

2. The picture _____ I bought was very valuable.
a. Which b. whom c. who d. whose
3. Auld Lang Syne is a song ____ is sung on New Year’s Eve.

a.Whom b.who c.whose d.which

4. The people ____ live next door keep having all night parties.

a.who b.whom

c.which d.whose

5. The funnel shaped storms can such up anything ______ is in their path.

a.who b.whom

c.that d.whose

6. He told me about the places and people ________ he had seen in London

Which b.That

c. Who d. Whom
7.The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
 The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
8. Mr. Jnoes was very generous about overtime payments. I was working for him.
Mr. Jnoes, for whom I was working, was very generous about overtime payments.
Mr. Jnoes, whom (who) I was working for, was very generous about overtime payments.
9. where`s the umbrella? You brought it with you.
where`s the umbrella which you brought with you.
10. You can`t enjoy hiking in winter. snow covers everything in winter.
You cannot enjoy hiking in winter in which snow covers everything.
11. This is a letter from my father, ____ we hope will be out of hospital soon.

a.whom b.which c.who d.who or whom
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
12. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
13. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
One of the elephants which we saw at the zoo had only one tusk.
14. The teacher with ________, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
whom


15. I have just found a river to swim. (in)
I have just found a river in which we can swim .
Lucky number !
16. Nobody does it better than you.
 There isn’t
anybody who does it better than you
17. He was the second person to be killed in this way.

He was
the second person who was killed in this way.
18. The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush to sweep it. (with)
 The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush with which sweeps.
Cảm ơn thầy cô và các bạn đã theo dõi!!!@-@