Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
I. Pronunciation:
/t/: ten, stand, plant, stopped, laughed…
/d/: define, had, immediately, called, watered
Listen and repeat.
Practise the sentences.
Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
I. Pronunciation:
Notes: Rules for V- ed
* Verbs end with the two sounds /t/ and /d/:
ed: /id/
* Verbs end with /k/, /f/, /p/, /s/, / ʃ /, /tʃ /:
ed: /t/
* Verbs end with the other sounds:
ed: /d/

Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
Practice: Choose the underlined part which is differently pronounced from the others.
Spend contained managed cooked
Worked mixed climbed watched
Enjoyed walked laughed washed
Lasted declined pleased replied
Accepted decided canned situated
Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
Conditional sentence type 3
1. Form and the use:
Ex:
I would have phoned you if I had known your phone number.
If she had studied harder, she wouldn’t have failed the exams.
Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
Conditional sentence type 3
1. Form and the use:
Form:
If + S + had + past participle,
S + would + have + past participle
Use: To express an untrue or unreal condition in the past.

Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
Conditional sentence type 3
Exercise 1
1. Had known 2.Had had
3. Would have gone 4.Would have passed
5. Would have enjoyed 6. had known
7. Had stopped 8. had called

Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
Conditional sentence type 3
2. Write conditional sentences from the given situations:
Situations:
1. She was ill so she didn’t go to school.
2. He forgot his map. He got lost.
Conditional sentences:
If she hadn’t been ill, she would have gone to school.
If he hadn’t forgotten his map, he wouldn’t have got lost.

Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
Conditional sentence type 3
Exercise 2 :
1. If the driver in front hadn’t stopped so suddenly , the accidents wouldn’t have happened.
2. If I had known that Lam had to get up early , I would have woken him up.
3. If Hoa hadn’t lent me the money , I wouldn’t have been able to buy the car.
4. If Mary hadn’t been wearing a seat belt , she would have been injured.
5. If you had had breakfast , you wouldn’t be hungry now.
6. If I had had some money on me , I would have got a taxi.
Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
II. Grammar and vocabulary:
Conditional sentence type 3
Exercise 3 :
1. If I had been working at the restaurant last night , I would have waited on your table.
2. If they had been paying attention , they would have seen the sign marking their exit from the highway.
3. Carol would have answered the phone if she hadn’t been studying.
4. If the sun hadn’t been shining , we wouldn’t have gone to the beach yesterday.
5. If the music hadn’t been playing loudly at the restaurant , I would have heard everything Mr. Lee said during the dinner.

Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
More practice:
*Correct the mistakes:
If it hadn’t been for David, we would miss the bus.
Yesterday if you didn’t lend me the money, I’d have gone to the bank.
He would work in London if he speaks English better.
If it hadn’t been raining, we would have been home by now.
If my uncle didn’t miss the train, he would have been here now.

Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
More practice:
*Correct the mistakes:
If it hadn’t been for David, we would have missed the bus.
Yesterday if you hadn’t lent me the money, I’d have gone to the bank.
He would work in London if he spoke English better.
If it hadn’t been raining, we would be at home by now.
If my uncle hadn’t missed the train, he would be here now.


Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
Summary
The sounds: /t/ and /d/
Conditional sentences type 3
Unit 11 National parks
Language focus
Homework
Use the given information to make conditional sentences, using If
Peter didn`t finish unloading the truck because John didn`t help him.
I don`t take the bus to work every morning because it is always crowded.
I`m tired today because I went to bed late last night.
I didn`t bring extra money with me because you didn`t tell me we were going to dinner after the movie.