Urbanization
TOPIC 2
CAUSES
ISSUES
SOLUTIONS
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Definition
Urbanization is a process of making towns or cities grow bigger and bigger.
CAUSES
People who live in rural areas tend to migrate to urban ones.
CAUSES
Well-paid jobs
Healthcare
Services
An opportunity to develop quality of life
New industrial parks or urban areas were expanded by a pricy investment and advanced levels of technology
CAUSES
CAUSES
+ Attract many labor forces from different places
+ Contribute to the modernization and development of economy
Play an important role in the process of urbanization.
ISSUES
Effect to the social security, country’s economy
ISSUES
The urbanization: promotes positively the industrial progress
There are a lot of constructions have been built
Lead to the environmental problems
EXAMPLE:
ISSUES
Air pollution
Water pollution
ISSUES
SINGAPORE
NIGERIA
ISSUES
The difference between countries around the world: effect of urbanization
ISSUES
The agricultural aspect can deacrease due to the migration of citizen from rural areas to urban areas
ISSUES
Big cities wil become desenly-populated areas
=> PRESSURE
SOLUTIONS
Improve living conditions in rural areas.
EMPLOYMENT
HEALTHCARE
EDUCATION
They will not feel compelled to pack up their life and moved to the city.
SOLUTIONS
Ban vehicles from city centres and promote the use of cleaner public transport
The introduction of congestion charge => curb the traffic problems
SOLUTIONS
Invest money in the building of affordable or social housing to reduce the cost of living
SOLUTIONS
Raising awareness of individuals
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Binh Duong
Southern key economic region of Vietnam

Has conditions for economic and cultural exchange

Has a lot of advantages

Has many great potentialities


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The urbanization rate in Binh Duong province has increased

Restructuring from agriculture to industry and services
In 2010 :
Industry - construction 63%
Service 32.6%
Agriculture and forestry 4.4%
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28 industrial parks and industrial clusters
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Attracts a large amount of human: industry, construction and services.