WARM-UP

RULES

B.I.N.G.O
 Work in pairs.
 Receive slips of paper with halves of
first conditional sentences.
 Join two slips of paper together to
make meaningful sentences.
 Say “Bingo” when finish.
 The Ss who are the fastest with
more correct answers will be the
winner.

WARM-UP

B.I.N.G.O
ANSWER
If she trains harder,

she can run faster than you.

If you want to have good
mental health,

you should balance your study and life.

If he is good at IT,

he may / might get a good job.

If you finish your paper,

you can hand it in and leave for home.

If you want to manage your
time effectively,

you must get rid of all the distractions.

Uni 3 HEALTHY LIVING FOR TEENS
t
LESSON 3: A CLOSER LOOK 2

Grammar: Modal verbs in first conditional sentences

1

LESSON
3: A CLOSER LOOK 2
LESSON 1: GETTING STARTED
B.I.N.G.O game

WARM-UP
PRESENTATION

• Task 1: Write the correct form of each verb in brackets.
• Task 2: Circle the correct modal verbs to complete the
following sentences.
• Task 3: Match the first half of the sentence in A with the
second half in B.
• Task 4: What will you say in each situation below? Use
first conditional sentences with modal verbs.

PRACTICE

PRODUCTION
CONSOLIDATION

Modal verbs in first conditional sentences

• Task 5: Complete the sentences with your own ideas
using the modal verbs you have learnt.
• Wrap-up
• Homework

PRESENTATION
IF - CLAUSE

MAIN CLAUSE

If you do physical exercise
regularly,

Your health will improve.

standard form

If she trains harder,

she can run faster than you.

ability

If you finish your paper,

you can hand it in and leave
for home.

permission

If you want to have good mental
health,

you should balance your
study and life.

advice

If he is good at IT,

he may / might get a good
job.

possibility

If you want to manage your time
effectively,

you must get rid of all the
distractions.

necessity

PRESENTATION

PRACTICE
Work in pairs.
Write a short dialogue where you use at
least three different modal verbs in first
conditional sentences.
Example:
A: If you have time tonight, you should go to
the cinema.
B: I agree. If I don't, I might watch a movie at
home……"

PRACTICE

1 Write the correct form of each verb in brackets.
1. If Mai (not want) _____________
doesn't want to gain weight, she shouldn't eat
much fast food.
2. If you stay up too late tonight, you might (feel) ____
feel tired tomorrow
morning.
3. You should (sleep) sleep
_____ eight hours a night if you want to be awake
and fully alert.
completes his assignment on Friday, he can go
4. If Tom (complete) __________
out with his friends at the weekend.
5. You must (be) ___
be careful if you don't want to get burnt.

PRACTICE

2 Circle the correct modal verbs to complete the following sentences.
1. She can / should go home early if she finishes her work.
2. If you train hard, you might / shouldn't win the first prize.
3. If they don't want to be punished, they must / may follow the
rules.
4. If students have an upcoming exam, they shouldn't / can't wait
to study until the day before it.
5. If you're having a bad day, you should / may do your best to get
through it.

PRACTICE

3 Match the first half of the sentence in A with the second half in B.
1. If you spend too much time on the
computer,

a. you can make your
favourite food at home.

2. If you put too much sugar in your coffee,

b. you should use a calendar
to plan your work ahead.

3. If you want to manage your time
effectively,

c. you may put on more
weight.

4. If you want to have perfect white teeth,

d. you might get shoulder
pains.

5. If you take a cooking class,

e. you must brush your
teeth regularly.

PRACTICE

3 Match the first half of the sentence in A with the second half in B.
1. If you spend too much time on the
computer,

d. you might get shoulder
pains.

2. If you put too much sugar in your coffee,

c. you may put on more
weight.

3. If you want to manage your time
effectively,

b. you should use a calendar
to plan your work ahead.

4. If you want to have perfect white teeth,

e. you must brush your
teeth regularly.

5. If you take a cooking class,

a. you can make your
favourite food at home.

PRACTICE

4 What will you say in each situation below? Use first conditional sentences
with modal verbs.

1. Your friend wants to lose
weight. You
advise him / her to eat less high
fat food
=> If you want to lose weight,
and do more exercise.
you should eat less high fat food
and do more exercise.

PRACTICE

4 What will you say in each situation below? Use first conditional sentences
with modal verbs.

2. Your friend invites you out for
an ice cream, but it's possible
that you will have a sore throat.
=> If I have an ice cream, I may
have a sore throat.

PRACTICE

4 What will you say in each situation below? Use first conditional sentences
with modal verbs.

3. Your roommate often stays
up late at
night. You think it is necessary
to get
enough sleep every night;
=> If you want to have good
otherwise,
health,
you
must
get 8 hours of
his
health
will
suffer.
sleep per night.

PRACTICE

4 What will you say in each situation below? Use first conditional sentences
with modal verbs.

4. Your little brother wants to go
for a swim. You agree but ask
him to finish all his homework
first.
=> You can go for a swim if you
finish all your homework.

PRACTICE

4 What will you say in each situation below? Use first conditional sentences
with modal verbs.

5. You're able to make a delicious
pizza when you have all the needed
ingredients.
=> If I have all needed
ingredients, I can make a
delicious pizza.

PRODUCTION

5 Complete the sentences with your own ideas using the modal verbs you have learnt.
1. If you spend too much time playing
computer games, ________________
______________________________.
2. If you want to get a good night's sleep,
______________________________
______________________________.
3. If you don't feel well, ___________
______________________________.

PRODUCTION

5 Complete the sentences with your own ideas using the modal verbs you have learnt.
Suggested
answer

1. If you spend too much time playing computer games,
you might miss out on other important activities like
exercising, socialising, and studying.

PRODUCTION

5 Complete the sentences with your own ideas using the modal verbs you have learnt.
Suggested
answer

2. If you want to get a good night's sleep,
you should avoid drinking caffeine or alcohol before
bed and try to establish a regular sleep schedule.

PRODUCTION

5 Complete the sentences with your own ideas using the modal verbs you have learnt.
Suggested
answer

3. If you don't feel well,
you should consult a doctor or a medical professional
to get a proper diagnosis and treatment.

EXTRA ACTIVITY LUCKY NUMBERS

1
4

3

2
5

6

7
END GAME

CONSOLIDATION

1 Wrap-up
What have we learnt in this lesson?
 Summarise the main points of the lesson.
 Make first conditional sentences about yourselves, using
modal verbs instead will.

CONSOLIDATION

2 Homework
 Do exercises in the workbook.

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