What is this?
Who is he?
Thursday, 3rd November, 2016
Unit 5 Technology and you
Period 31 Lesson 5 Language focus
I, Pronunciation /ʊ/ - /u:/
II, Grammar:
The present perfect
The present perfect passive
Who, which, that
- /ʊ/:oo, u, ould
- /u:/: oo, o, ue, ew, u
* Listen and repeat
* Practise these sentences
I, Pronunciation /ʊ/ - /u:/
The present perfect:
(+): have/has + Ved/p2
(-): have/ has not + Ved/p2
(?): Have/ Has + S + Ved/p2?
Ex1: We have learned English for 7 years.
-> Diễn tả hành động, sự việc bắt đầu từ trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại và còn có thể tiếp tục trong tương lai. (since, for, up to now/ up to present, lately, the last + 1 khoảng thời gian)
Ex2: He has met the president.
-> Diễn tả những kinh nghiệm, trải nghiệm.(không rõ thời gian, thường gặp ever, never, once, twice, số đếm + times )
Ex3: I have just cleaned the floor.
-> Diễn tả những hành động vừa mới xảy ra. (just, already, recently, yet)
The present perfect passive:
(+): have/has + been + Ved/p2
(-): have/ has not + been + Ved/p2
(?): Have/ Has + S + been + Ved/p2?
Note:






Ex1: The police have just found him in the forest.
-> He has just been found in the forest by the police.
Ex2: A bus will take the workers home in the evening.
-> The workers will be taken home in the evening by a bus. (X)
-> The workers will be taken home by a bus in the evening. (√)
adverb of place + by O + adverb of time
Exercise 1
1. A: had -> have had
2. Has been shown
3. A new road has been built in the village.
4. B: have -> has been
5. Have had
6. A famous film has been shown in Hanoi since yesterday.
Activity: Do you agree or disagree with these statements about computers?
Computers are used in many fields in our daily lives.
People can use computers to solve personal problems with sympathy.
Computers can be used to replace humans in the future.
People have not got any trouble or problems when using computers.
Computers are used for working , studying, entertainment and other daily activities.