Unit 1
Lesson 3: A closer look 2
WELCOME TO OUR CLASS
- to pass down: truyền lại (generation)
- to live on: sống nhờ vào ( enough money)
- to close down: dừng công việc ( stop)
- to face up to:chấp nhận ( accept) ( reality ) sự thật
- to get on with: hòa thuận với ( friendly relationship)
- to turn down: từ chối, phản đối ( reject / refuse)
- to bring out = publish/ launch: xuất bản
- to look through = to read: đọc
- to keep up with = stay equal with: theo kịp ai/ cái gì
- So that = in order that : để mà
I. Vocabulary
II. Grammar: Complex sentence: câu phức
When people talk about traditional paintings, they think of Dong Ho village.
Dependent clause of time: mệnh đề phụ chỉ thời gian
Types of dependent clauses: Các loại mệnh đề phụ
c. Dependent clause of reason: ( chỉ lí do) because, since
b. Dependent clause of purpose: ( chỉ mục đích) so that, in order that…
a. Dependent clause of time: mệnh đề phụ chỉ thời gian
when, while, before, after, as soon as, etc
d. Dependent clause of concession: Chỉ nhượng bộ / tương phản
although, though, even though
Ex: When I have free time, I often go to my friends’ houses.
Ex: The artisan moulded the clay so that he could make a mask.
Ex: Because it was raining, they cancelled the trip to Trang An.
Ex: Although she was tired, she finished knitting the scarf for her dad.
DT
DP
DC
DR
1.Underline the dependent clause in each sentence below. Say whether it is a dependent clause of concession (DC), of purpose (DP), of reason (DR), or of time (DT).

DT
DP
DC
DR
DT
  
2. Make a complex sentence from each pair of sentences. Use the subordinator provided and make any necessary changes.
1. The villagers are trying to learn English.They can communicate with foreign customer.( in order that)
The villagers are trying to learn English in order that they can communicate with foreign customers.
2. We ate lunch. Then we went to Non Nuoc marble village to buy some souvenirs . (after)
After we had eaten lunch, we went to Non Nuoc marble village to buy some souvenirs.
3. This hand-embroidered picture was expensive. We bought it . (even though)
Even though this hand-embroidered picture was expensive, we bought it.
  
2. Make a complex sentence from each pair of sentences. Use the subordinator provided and make any necessary changes.
4. This department store is an attraction in my city. The products are of good quality. (because)
This department store is an attraction in my city because the products are of good quality.
5. This is called a Chuong conical hat. It was made in Chuong village. (since)
This is called a Chuong conical hat since it was made in Chuong village.
III.PHRASAL VERBS
What is the meaning of the underlined verb phrases?




2. Can each part of the verb phrase help you understand its meaning?
III. Phrasal verbs
3. Read this part of the conversation from GETTING STARTED. Pay attention to the underlined part and answer the questions.
Wow! When did your grandparents set up this workshop?
My great-grandparents started it, not my grandparents. Then my grandparents took over the business.
Mi:
Phong:
set up : start something (a business, an organization, etc.)
take over : take control of something (a business, an organization, etc.)
No, the individual words in the verb phrase do not help with comprehension. This is why they are sometimes considered difficult.
*. Phrasal verb là sự kết hợp giữa một động từ và một hoặc hai tiểu từ (particles) như: back, in, on, off, through, up, etc. Khi một phụ ngữ được thêm vào động từ, cụm động từ thường có một ý nghĩa đặc biệt.
Example:
get up (get out of bed): thức dậy
find out (get information): tìm thấy
bring out (publish/launch): xuất bản
look through (read): đọc

Note: A verb can go with two particles.
Example:
keep up with (stay equal with): theo kịp
look forward to (be thinking with pleasure about something to come): mong đợi
run out of (have no more of): sử dụng hết
:


Verb + Particle (s) = Phrasal verb
Preposition:
on, in, at, after, off, with, about...
Adverb: over, up, down, into, away...
Go:
Go away, go on, go over, go off, go down with, go in for ...
*. Form:
4. Match the phrasal verbs in A with
5. Complete each sentence using the correct form of a phrasal verb in 4. You don’t need to use all the verbs.
We must __________ the reality that our handicrafts are in competition with those of other villages.
2. I invited her to join our trip to Trang An. But she __________ my invitation.
3. The craft of basket weaving is usually __________ from generation to generation.
4. Do you think we can __________ selling silk scarves as souvenirs?
5. They had to __________ the museum because it’s no longer a place of interest.
6. What time __________ you __________ from the trip last night?
face up to
turned down
passed down
live on
close down
did
come back
pass down, live on, deal with, close down, face up to, get on with, come back, turn down
Some phrase verbs :
1- Get up = get out of bed: thức dậy
2- find out = get information: tìm thấy
3- bring out = publish/launch: xuất bản
4- look through = read: đọc
5- keep up with : theo kịp
6- look forward to : mong đợi
7- run out of : sử dụng hết
8- pass down: truyền lại
9- live on : sống nhờ vào
10- deal with: giải quyết
11- close down : ngừng kinh doanh
12-face up to: đối mặt với
13- get on with: thân thiện với ai
14- come back: trở lại
15- turn down: từ chối
Some phrase verbs:
1- Get up = get out of bed
2- find out = get information
3- bring out = publish/launch
4- look through = read
5- keep up with = stay equal with
6- look forward to = be thinking with pleasure about something to come
7- run out of = have no more of
8- pass down = transfer from one generation to the next
9- live on = have enough money to live
10- deal with = take action to solve a problem
11- close down = stop doing business
12- face up to = accept, deal with
13- get on with = have a friendly relationship with somebody
14- come back = return
15- turn down= reject or refuse something
1. Where did you get the information about Disneyland Resort?
find
Where ________________________________________?
2. What time did you get out of bed this morning?
up
When _________________________________________?
3. I’ll read this leaflet to see what activities are organised at this attraction.
look
I’ll _____________________________________________.
4. They’re going to publish a guidebook to different beauty spots in Viet Nam.
out
They’re ________________________________________.
5. I’m thinking with pleasure about the weekend!
forward
I’m _____________________________________________
did you find out about Disneyland Resort?
did you get up this morning?
look through this leaflet to see what activities are……..
going to bring out a guidebook to different beauty spots in Viet Nam
looking forward to the weekend!
6. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given.
1. When the bus stops, passengers……………….
A. get on B. get off C. get in D. get on with 
2. Sue was offered a job as a translator but she …
A. gave it away    B. turned it down C. made it up D. filled it in
3.If we ______wasting water , there will be a shortage of fresh water
A. go out B. go up  C. go in D. go on
4. It’s dark in here. Please ….all the lights,.
A. Turn off B. cut off C. Turn on D. Go on


*. Choose the best answers:
Home work
Make 5 sentences using dependent clause.
Make 5 sentences using phrasal verbs.
Prepare unit 1- communication.