Good morning!!!
Class: 11P
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Beside knowledge, students should have a certain CRITICAL _ _ _ _ _ after each lesson?
2. What is the first LEVEL of Vietnam’s education system?
3. The place where MOST STUDENTS want to enter after high schools
4. The FUND which helps students have enough money to STUDY ABROAD
5. The most COMMON LANGUAGE in the world
Warm up
SINCE !!!
2. Used as : a signal for tenses:
Present perfect
Present perfect continuous
Lesson: 2 LANGUAGE ( 2nd )
Unit 7 Further education
NEW LESSON
Lesson : 2 LANGUAGE ( 2nd )
Unit 7 Further education
I. Vocabulary : Further education
II. Pronunciation: Intonation in questions
III. Grammar: Present perfect and
present perfect continuous

III. Grammar: Present perfect and
present perfect continuous
Eg 1 . My students have attended four levels of education SINCE you were born.
Eg 2 . They have been living in Dien Bien SINCE they were born.
PLOOK AT my examples and tell what tenses they are
III. Grammar: Present perfect and
present perfect continuous
1. Present perfect continuous
(+)S + have/ has + been + V-ing.
(-) S + have / has + NOT + been + V-ing.
(?) Have/ Has + S + been + V- ing ?
A. Structures:
Notes!!!
“have” : plural
“has” : singular
- V-ing :
Examples for PPC - Task 2 ( p. 21)
Put the verb in each sentence in the present perfect continuous.
have been surfing
___
Examples - Task 2 ( p. 21)
Put the verb in each sentence in the present perfect continuous.
have been surfing
has been living
___
___
____________
has been looking
___________
have been studying
_______________________
has been teaching
B. Signals: ( TIME expressions)
- all day
since S + Vp
( meaning)
for a year
for more than ..
_____
________________
________
___________________
C. USAGE:
1. Present perfect continuous
Actions that started in the past and happening at present.
( focus on HOW LONG , DURATION )
- USAGE 1
Eg1. I`ve been searching for information about further education for several days.
Eg2. I`ve been thinking about studying abroad lately.
Eg3. They have been living in Dien Bien SINCE you were born.
NOW
Eg4. My brother is so tired now. He has been working all night .
C. USAGE:
1. Present perfect continuous
Actions that started in the past and happening at present.
( focus on HOW LONG , DURATION )
- USAGE 1
NOW
- USAGE 2
Actions happened in a period of time in the past and finished at present, but we can see its result or effect at present
B. Signals: ( TIME expressions)
all day
- since + moment of time in the past
since + S + Vp
for period of time..
up to now, up to present, until now
so far, recently, lately
over the last …-
( meaning)
1. Present perfect continuous
S + have/has been + V-ing
C. USAGE:
- Actions that started in the past and happening at present.
( focus on HOW LONG , DURATION )
- Actions happened in a period of time in the past and finished at present, but we can see its result or effect at present
2. Present perfect
(+)S+ have/has + Vpp
(-) S + have/ has + NOT + Vpp
(?) Have/ Has + S + Vpp?
1. Present perfect continuous
(+)S + have/ has + been + V-ing
(-) S + have / has + NOT + been + V-ing
(?) Have/ Has + S + been + V-ing ?
A. Structures:
- since + moment of time in the past
since + S + Vp
for period of time..
up to now, up to present, until now
so far, recently, lately
over the last …
all day
( meaning)
B. Signals:
- since + moment of time ……
since + S + Vp
for period of time..
up to now, up to present, ….
so far, recently, lately
over the last , many times, ..times
all day, all…
( meaning)
ever, never, yet, before, just, already
FURTHER EDUCATION – Lesson 1- Getting started
Phong: Hey, you`ve been in front of your computer for so long! What are you looking for? 
Kevin: Well, I`ve been searching for information about further education for several days and I’ve learnt a lot about it from different websites.
Phong: What is further education?
…..
Maria: OK. So, what are your plans for the future?
Kevin: I`ve been thinking about studying abroad lately. Besides improving my language skills. I can learn more about other cultures. It can be exciting.
Phong: And more expensive...
Maria: I couldn`t agree more. I`ve travelled to quite a few countries since grade 9. Next year I plan to go to Thailand to work as a volunteer at a children’s home. I hope the practical experience will make my CV look good.
Phong: Sounds great! I`d like to join you if I can. I‘ve have never been to Thailand before. 



Ex 2. I`ve travelled to quite a few countries since
Ex 3. I‘ve have never been to Thailand before. 
Eg 1: I’ve learnt a lot about it from different websites.
2. Present perfect
A. Structures:
B. Signals:
C. Usage:
Look at the “ DO YOU KNOW …? – PAGE 21
Ex 4’. I`ve been learning to drive.
Ex 5. I‘ve read this book . 
The action is completed
Eg 4: I’ve learnt a lot about it from different websites.
The action is not completed
The action is completed
Ex 5’. I‘ve been reading this book . 
The action is not completed
- Focus on the result of the action
The differences between two tenses:
Lesson : 2 LANGUAGE ( 2nd )
Unit 7 Further education
III. Grammar: Present perfect and
present perfect continuous

STRUCTURE
SIGNALS
USAGE

D. PRACTICE
E. PRACTICE
TASK 3.( PAGE 21 ) .
Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Underline the signals if possible and tell us if the action is completed or not, result or duration
Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets .
__________
_______
Choose the correct form of the verbs in brackets .
__________
_______
_______
______________
___
___
MORE PRACTICE – WORK IN GROUPS OF FOUR
Make sentences with pictures and suggestions
1. The baby/sleep/ since/ 10 : p.m /yesterday
=> The baby has been sleeping since 10: 00 p.m yesterday
2. His father /wake/ him/up/ 3 times.
=> His father has waken him up 3 times.

PICTURE 1
1. The man / give up/ smoking / already.
=>The man has given up smoking already.
2. We/invite/the man/ a cigarette/ many times
=>We have invited the man a cigarette many times.
PICTURE 2
1. Dung / play/ for/ hanoi Football club/ 3 seasons
=> Dung has played for Hanoi Football club 3 seasons
2. His club/ win/ the champion/ 2 times/ since/ he/enter/ the club
=> His club has won the champion 2 times since he entered the club

Picture 3
1. He/ drink/ several cups of beer/ since last night.
=>He has drunk several cups of beer since last night
2. He/ say /goodbye/ to /his girlfriend / so far.
=> He has said goodbye to his girlfriend so far

Picture 4
1. The woman/ argue/ with / her daughter- in – law / since the wedding day.
=> the woman has argued with her daughter- in – law since the wedding day
2. The woman and her daughter – in – law / fight/ many times.
=> The woman and her daughter – in – law have fought many times

Picture 5
1.The little girl is ill. She/ study/ all the week /for/her coming exam
=> The little girl is ill. She has been studying all the week for her coming exam
2. She / write / her essay/ since/ last/Monday
=> She has been writing her essay since last Monday


Picture 6
CONSOLIDATION - REVIEW
We ( wait ) ______ for the bell for a long time.
have waited
have been waiting
HOMEWORK
Review the grammar
Do the homework
Prepare the READING LESSON
Thanks for your attention!
Ex 1:Give the correct form of the verbs.
We( travel)……………………… around France for 7 days
2. I( read)……………………. the novel, you can have it back
3. He ( win)…………………………. the national championship four times
4. He (play)……………………….. tennis since he was ten
5. They (make)…………………… films since they left college
6. A friend of yours is saving money to go on holiday.
You ask: How long you (save)………………………………….….?
How much money you (save)………………..………?
Ex 1:Give the correct form of the verbs.
We( travel)……………………… around France for 7 days
2. I( read)……………………. the novel, you can have it back
3. He ( win)…………………………. the national championship four times
4. He (play)……………………….. tennis since he was ten
5. They (make)…………………… films since they left college
6. A friends of yours is saving money to go on holiday.
You ask:
How long you (save)…………………………..…….?
How much money you (save)………………….………?
Keys:
1. Have been traveling 2. Have read
3. Has won 4. Have been playing
5. Have been making
6. Have you been saving/ have you saved
*. Present perfect
(+)S+ have/has + Vpp
(-) S + have/ has + NOT + Vpp
(?) Have/ Has + S + Vpp?
*. Present perfect continuous
(+)S + have/ has + been + V-ing
(-) S + have / has + NOT + been + V-ing
(?) Have/ Has + S + been + V-ing ?
A. Structures:
- since + MỐC TG
since + S + V(QKĐ)
for KHOẢNG TG
up to now, up to present, until now
so far, recently, lately
over the last …
all day, all night
( meaning)
how long
B. Signals:
- since + MỐC TG
since + S + V(QKĐ)
for KHOẢNG TG
up to now, up to present, ….
so far, recently, lately
over the last , all day,
all day, all night
( meaning)
many times, several times
ever, never, yet, before,
just, already
C. Signals:
- Emphasise on result, completion
- duration