Teacher: .....
I have a lot of friends. They are interested in music.
I have a lot of friends who are interested in music.
Relative Clause
(After a noun)
RELATIVE CLAUSE
This is the girl who/ that/whom you met yesterday.
Can you think of the book that/which is very funny.
Examples:
Relative pronouns
Function as Subject
Function as Object
Who
Which
That
That  N (thing/person)
Which  N (thing)
Who  N (person/S/O)
Whom  N (person/O)
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
Where  N(place)
When  N (time)
Why  N (reason)
Whose  Possessive words
RELATIVE CLAUSE
E.g. This is the book. I bought it yesterday

 This is the book which/that I bought yesterday

E.g. The girl is very clever. You talked with her last night

 The girl who/that/whom you talked last night is very clever
PRACTICE
PRACTICE
PRACTICE
II. Complete the sentences, using suitable relative pronouns.
1. The man ……………… paid for the meal was a friend of Tom’s.
2. Laura had a wooden box, …………………....she kept her photos in.
3. I don’t know the name of the woman to ……………… I spoke on the phone.
4. Which is the European country …………….economy is growing the fastest?
5. John, ……………… speaks French and Italian, works as a tour guide.
6. I’m afraid the numbers ………………….. I chose didn’t win the prize.
7. Electronics is a subject about ………………..… I know very little.
8. Mark, ……………… car had broken down, was in a very bad mood.
who
which
whom
whose
who
which
which
whose
PRACTICE
III. Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed to make the sentence correct.
1. On the way home, we saw a lot of men, women, and dogs which were playing in the park.
A B C D
2. My friend George, that arrived late, was not permitted to enter the class.
A B C D
3. This is the only place which we can obtain scientific information.
A B C D
4. 1975 is the year in when the revolution took place.
A B C D
5. What is the name of the girl that her mobile phone was stolen?
A B C D
 that
 who
 where
which
 whose
PRACTICE
IV. Combine the two sentences, using the suggested word.
1. France is the country. The best wine is produced there. (WHERE)
2.1945 was the year. The Second World War ended then. (WHEN)
3. That`s the hotel. I stayed there last summer. (AT WHICH)
4. July is the month. Most people often go on holiday then. (IN WHICH)
5. The books are very interesting. They were bought long ago. (WHICH)
6. He often tells me about his village. He was born in that place. (WHERE)
7. This is the book. I`m looking for it. (FOR WHICH)
8. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago. (TO WHOM)
PRACTICE
IV. Combine the two sentences, using the suggested word.
1. France is the country. The best wine is produced there. (WHERE)
 ______________________________________________________________________
2.1945 was the year. The Second World War ended then. (WHEN)
 ______________________________________________________________________
3. That`s the hotel. I stayed there last summer. (AT WHICH)
 ______________________________________________________________________
4. July is the month. Most people often go on holiday then. (IN WHICH)
 ______________________________________________________________________
France is the country
1945 was the year
That`s the hotel
July is the month
where the best wine is produced.
when the Second World War ended.
at which I stayed last summer.
in which most people often go on holiday.
PRACTICE
5. The books are very interesting. They were bought long ago. (WHICH)
 ______________________________________________________________________
6. He often tells me about his village. He was born in that place. (WHERE)  ______________________________________________________________________________
7. This is the book. I`m looking for it. (FOR WHICH)
 ______________________________________________________________________________
8. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago. (TO WHOM)
 ______________________________________________________________________________
This is the book
He often tells me about his village,
The books
The lady
which were bought long ago are very interesting.
where he was born.
for which I`m looking.
to whom I spoke an hour ago gave me good advice.
PRACTICE
V. Choose the sentence that best combines each given pair of sentences.
1. The boy is crying heavily. He is my cousin.
A. The boy who is crying heavily is my cousin. B. The boy whom is crying heavily is my cousin.
C. The boy, that is crying heavily, is my cousin. D. The boy who is crying heavily, is my cousin.
2. He told her about the book. He liked it best. 
A. He told her about the book which he liked it best. B. He told her about the book which he liked best.
C. He told her about the book whom he liked best. D. He told her about the book whose he liked best.
3. She opened the cupboard. She kept her best glasses in there.
A. She opened the cupboard which she kept her best glasses.
B. She opened the cupboard where she kept her best glasses.
C. She opened the cupboard in which she kept her best glasses there.
D. She opened the cupboard where she kept her best glasses in.
PRACTICE
4. Trang An is the place. Visitors can travel one or more routs and explore caves there.
A. Trang An is the place that visitors can travel one or more routs and explore caves there.
B. Trang An is the place which visitors can travel one or more routs and explore caves there.
C. Trang An is the place where visitors can travel one or more routs and explore caves.
D. Trang An is the place where visitors can travel one or more routs and explore caves there.
5 Vietnam has a lot of storms. The storms often cause huge loss of life and property.
A. Vietnam has a lot of storms in which often cause huge loss of life and property.
B. Vietnam has a lot of storms what often cause huge loss of life and property.
C. Vietnam has a lot of storms which often cause huge loss of life and property.
D. Vietnam has a lot of storms when often cause huge loss of life and property.
LUCKY NUMBERS
6
7
4
5
10
8
9
1
2
3
Tom
Jerry
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Tom
winner
Jerry
winner
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
What is this picture about?
Air pollution
Is that the same film ___________ we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
Choose the best option?
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
Choose the best option?
Blenheim Palace, Churchill was born, is now open to the public.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
Choose the best option?
The girl _________________ dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school.
A. who B. what C. whose D. whom
The Titanic, sank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. whose B. that C. which D. who
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
Choose the best option?
I saw the boy. He helped me last week.
A. I saw the boy who helps me last week.
B. I saw the boy whom helped me last week.
C. I saw the boy whose helped me last week.
D. I saw the boy who helped me last week.
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
Choose the best option?
That’s the man. I told you about him yesterday.
A. That’s the man whom I told you about yesterday
B. That’s the man whom I told you yesterday.
C. That’s the man that I told you yesterday.
D. That’s the man I told you yesterday.
 
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
Choose the best option?
lucky number
Picture 10
End
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
begin
What are they doing?
They are doing the laundry
lucky number
Picture 10